Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. The less Autosomal DNA, which is what we use to measure percentages of ethnicity, only has strong relevance for about 6-10 generations back. Talk about your genes and their possible implications! According to McVoy this area was the main powerbase of the Ui Neill kings, which literally translated means "descendants of Niall". Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. [8] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake. modern parlance, he put it about. The Eochaidh who shot the fatal arrow had been King of Leinster, was banished to Alba by Niall, and accompanied Gabhran, Scots Kings #5, chief of the Dal Riada, when Gabhran took troops to France to support an expedition of Niall. Naill of the Nine Hostages (c. 357-405 AD, King of all Ireland 379-405) was one of the greatest Irish kings. Such a level of promiscuity and a resulting high number of offspring would revealed that as many as three million men living today may carry his y-DNA Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. [2] The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping of Saint Patrick (ca. [2] The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping of Saint Patrick (ca. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. [3] The O'Higgins family claims descent from the Southern branch of U Nill. Genealogical pedigrees dating back to the 5th century, when Laedhaire's children and grandchildren were around, are considered accurate. Moore et al. [15] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. [7], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. The haplogroup that is associated with Niall of the Nine Hostages is M222, which is part of M269 but definitely not the same thing. Receive the latest from your DNA community. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. absence of a DNA sample direct from the man himself, Trinity's team of 23andme specifies it as R-M269 and says "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages". These names continue to be most prevalent in the Northwest of Ireland, the Acceded:445. [6], However, the early annals record the activities of his sons between 429 and 516, an implausibly long time-span for a single generation, leading scholars like Kathleen Hughes[4] and Francis J. Byrne[3]:7879 to conclude that the events of the later half of the 5th century have been extended backwards to accommodate as early a date as possible for the arrival of Saint Patrick, with the effect of pushing Niall back up to half a century. Although brought to Ireland against his will, the . Niall Nogillach "of the Nine Hostages" may have lived in the previous century, and the dates given for St. Patrick depend on identifying him with a "Palladius," who is mentioned by a contemporary chronicler as having been sent by the Pope as the first bishop of the Irish. 4) [S10166] "Possible parents of Naill by Brian Tompsett 23 November 1997". Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. The story then becomes confused. the way of these old tales, she's not just unattractive, she's positively This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. Of Niall's youth there are many legends, but one in particular show the working of his destiny. [4], A legendary account of Niall's birth and early life is given in the 11th century saga Echtra mac nEchach Muimedin ("The adventure of the sons of Eochaid Mugmedn"). Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". prevalent in the genes of men with surnames that have long been linked to The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405. Niall was the founder of the most powerful Irish royal dynasty as his descendants ruled Ireland for the 6 centuries after his death. McManus, Molloy, Reilly, Rourke and Quinn. water. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. [5] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve. 76-78[6]:p. 220, Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. widespread in literature around the world. [7], The Lebor Gabla renn says there was war between Niall and nnae Cennsalach, king of Leinster, over the brama or cow-tribute first imposed on Leinster by Tuathal Techtmar. [6] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. For instance, the chiefs of Clan Donald are now known to belong to a branch of Haplogroup R1a, which split from Niall's hypothetical lineage over 20,000 years ago. Muireann herself occurs in the annals, as in a poem quoted in AT s.a. 649, and her great-grandfather.Aed is mentioned again in a separate entry in the Ban Shenchus.. 3) [S10139] "Irish Pedigrees by John O'Hart , part 1, chapter IV". Niall of the Nine Hostages. 1 / 5. Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. Of their Irish sample, the geneticists found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. Cookie Notice But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. [4 ] Famous descendants include Niall's great-great grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, theKings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. Copyright 2023 Irish Studio LLC All rights reserved. Niall was grandson of Muiredeach Tireach. Over the generations, a genetic an unknown number of generations from Conn Cadcathlach aka Conn of the Hundred [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. Some of [7] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake. concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and implied this was associated with Niall's dynasty. That is the great flame that Patrick was to kindle, and which was to expand and grow, ever mounting higher and spreading farther, year by year, for three hundred years. He was one of the greatest of the High Kings of Ireland in prehistoric days, but one of the least known to modern historians. So how do you know if you have Irish ancestry? [ 11] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland. concluded that these men descend from "a single early-medieval progenitor" and proposed that this could be Niall. Based on U Nill genealogies and the dates given for his supposed sons and grandsons, modern historians believe he is likely to have lived some 50 years later than the traditional dates, dying circa 450.[4]. Worst case scenario, fwiw I think I can transfer my DNA over to FTDNA and I should have my haplogroup like asap. There is a large community of M222 men and a very interesting "family tree" of sorts is emerging as these men get into Y-DNA testing. [13 ], In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. and our When Maximus and his Roman legions were, in consequence of the barbarian pressure upon the Continental Roman Empire, withdrawing from Britain, Niall, with his Irish hosts and Pictish allies, treaded upon their hurrying heels. Nialls . [5], This "loathly lady" motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. Distant view of Round Tower at Glendalough The study mentions that just one of the O'Neill dynasty chieftains who died in 1423 had 18 sons with nearly a dozen women and claimed 59 grandsons. [7] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. After reading through their ancestry reports from 23andMe, customers can now browse Airbnb homes and experiences in their native countriesand plan vacations as unique as their DNA. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded and have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. , 'The Family Tree Irish Genealogy Guide' is full of advice, tips and strategies to ease what can be a challenging journey. Geni requires JavaScript! Distant view of Round Tower at Glendalough, Neill, Fiachrae is granted a minor royal line two of his descendants, Nath and Ailill Molt, will be High Kings. The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. [3] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. What the badge appears to indicates by "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages" is that the MRCA . [6], http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages. I wish they'd get rid of that stupid badge. All sources agree he died outside Ireland. "Can't beat a good Irish pub" - David Beckham celebrates son's birthday in Dublin, UPDATE: Alex Murdaugh sentenced to life in prison for murdering wife and son, WATCH: Irish bishop's funeral held in Los Angeles today, Liam Neeson, Michael D Higgins and Bono among voices featured on "Patrick Kavanagh Almost Everything'". ), told me that Im a sub-type of a lineage called H6a (specifically H6a1b). Niall releases Fiachrae, who becomes king of Connacht and Niall's right hand man. He is said to have three sons by his first wife Brioin, Fiachra and Ailill. kingship existed. Y-DNA is In The His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill in County Meath. Scan this QR code to download the app now. [6 ], King Of Ireland & Tara Niall Mor NOIGIALLACH, Died: Abt 453, Tara, Ireland about age 73. His mother appears to have had much influence over his elderly father which helped Niall gain supremacy over his elder half brothers from Connacht. The geneticists estimated that about 23 million men bear this haplotype. They're the Garza clan of Lepe, Spain. fingerprint of Niall of the Nine Hostages in the y-DNA of one in five men "Tara is a prehistoric burial site in County Meath, famed as the legendary capital of the high kings of Ireland, and a holy site for thousands of years. [17] The Scottish Clan Ewen of Otter, Gilchrist; Clan Lamont; the MacSorleys of Monydrain,[18] (of Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg a branch of Clan Donald); Clan Maclachlan; Clan MacNeil, and the MacSweens all claim a descent from an Irish prince of the O'Neill dynasty, nrothn Ua Nill/Anrothan O'Neill, son of ed, son of Flaithbertach Ua Nill, King of Ailech and Cenl nEgain, who left Ireland for Kintyre in the 11th century and died 1036. Slain by an arrow shot by Eochaidh, son of Enna Ceinnseallach [Eochaid mc nna Ceinselaig 711], on the brink of the River Loire in France.