If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. Billy had had a nervous breakdown early in life, and his father had sent him to a farm on Staten Island. Sophiamarried Cornelius Vanderbilton December 19 1813, at age 18 in New York, New York. I said. She would die wearing it. He was later reburied in a tomb in the same cemetery constructed by his son Billy. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. cemeteries found in New Dorp, Richmond County (Staten Island), New York, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Name variations: Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt I. [12], In 1856, he married Ellen Williams (18201872) of Hartford, Connecticut, the daughter of a minister. Sophia Johnson; Born in 1795; Died in 1868 73 years old; Marriages . New York Times, 18 Aug. 1868. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"RDZaMa77WxsfQic6YOLLntVqBbyecB0WlS3DbfsEffM-86400-0"}; Emily Almira Vanderbilt 1823-1896 Married in 1839 to William Knapp Thorn 1807-1887. Stapleton, Richmond County, Staten Island, New York. Vanderbilt died on January 4, 1877 in New York City, New York from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), aged 82. The marriage was reportedly the only thing in Corneel's life that pleased his father. WikiTree person ID. Distance from the shore was most . At eleven he had dropped out of school, and at sixteen he was piloting his own small ferryboat. He had another brother named George, born in 1832, who died as a toddler. I hated the nickname she used interchangeably on my brother and me. Henry Ford innovated mass-production techniques that became standard, and Ford, read more, The Haymarket Riot (also known as the Haymarket Incident and Haymarket Affair) occurred on May 4, 1886, when a labor protest rally near Chicagos Haymarket Square turned into a riot after someone threw a bomb at police. He later bought the Canada Southern as well. Sophia Johnson was the first wife of Cornelius "The Commodore" Vanderbilt, They were married on December 19, 1813, They had 13 children together: Phebe in 1814, Ethelinda in 1817, Eliza in 1819, William in 1821, Emily in 1823, Sophia in 1825, Maria in 1827, Frances in 1828, Cornelius Jeremiah in 1830, George in 1832 (who died young in 1836), Mary in 1834, Catherine in 1836, and another son named George in 1839. ), The Vanderbilt mansions associated with the Gilded Age, including the Breakers in Newport, Rhode Islandand the Biltmore in Asheville, North Carolina, were built by Cornelius Vanderbilts descendants. [14], After a lengthy court battle,[15][16][17][18][19] William eventually paid Corneel an extra $600,000 ($200,000 in cash and $400,000 in additional trust) allowing him to pay off his debts,[4] including to the estate of the late Horace Greeley, which aggregated to approximately $61,000 including interest. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Search above to list available cemeteries. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt, died in 1868, and a year later he remarried Frances Armstrong Crawford Vanderbilt. [4] He developed a gambling problem and reportedly used the Vanderbilt name and his considerable charm to borrow money, usually without paying them back. Vanderbilt proposed a canal across Nicaragua, which was closer to the United States and was spanned most of the way across by Lake Nicaragua and the San Juan River. a Vanishing Income and Accumulating Debts--Bankruptcy and Extravagance, Lending and Borrowing--High Life on Small Capital--Mr. Terry, the Companion of Cornelius, on the Stand--His Talks with the Commodore. how did sophia johnson vanderbilt die - akzenterprises.com In December 1813, Vanderbilt married Sophia Johnson, his first cousin. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt (1795-1868) - Memorial Find a Grave "Commodore Vanderbilt and his family: a biographical account of the Descendants of Cornelius and Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt . Cornelius Vanderbilt - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [6], In 1849, in order to "toughen him up", his father sent the then 18-year-old Corneel off to be a sailor aboard a three-masted schooner which was making its way to California and its gold fields. The Erie was controlled by Daniel Drew, who conspired with Vanderbilt to buy up the majority of shares in the railroad. His wife received $500,000, their New York City home, and 2,000 shares of common stock in the New York Central Railroad. You can customize the cemeteries you volunteer for by selecting or deselecting below. He expanded into steamboats. After having a troubled relationship with his father, Cornelius Vanderbilt, he eventually committed suicide at the age of 51. Such was his energy and eagerness in his trade that other captains nearby took to calling him The Commodore in jest - a nickname that stuck with him all his life. Her . Matriarch. [2] According to his obituary, "almost immediately after the settlement Cornelius J. went to Europe, accompanied by his particular friend, Mr. Terry, and remained abroad over six months. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Cornelius Vanderbilt married to Sophia Johnson in 1813 Cornelius Vanderbilt married to Frank Armstrong Crawford in 1869. . He was one of the richest Americans in history. Refer to each styles convention regarding the best way to format page numbers and retrieval dates. In 1831, he took over his brother Jacob's line to Peekskill, New York, on the lower Hudson River. She was entombed in the original Vanderbilt Mausoleum in the Moravian Cemetery, and in 1888 she was moved with the Commodore and others to the newly built Vanderbilt Mausoleum in the Vanderbilt Family Cemetery. In 1864, the Commodore sold his last ships, in order to concentrate on the railroads. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. Telephone: (262) 260-2000 Cornelius Vanderbilt Net Worth 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. She passed the frosted tube across her mouth and smacked a Kleenex to set it. [4], According to official records, Corneel was matriculated at Columbia College with the class of 1850, but did not graduate with the class. The Subject Files, Series 1, are the most extensive part of this collection. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt & Cornelius Vanderbilt - Who's Dated Who? He moved with his family to New Brunswick, New Jersey, a stop on Gibbons' line between New York and Philadelphia. ThoughtCo.https://watch.historyvault.com/documentaries, https://www.history.com/topics/19th-century/cornelius-vanderbilt. https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/vanderbilt-sophia-johnson-1797-1868, "Vanderbilt, Sophia Johnson (17971868) They remained married until Vanderbilt's death in 1877. When Vanderbilt died, he was worth more than $100 million. Artist Unidentified Artist Sitter Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt, 7 May 1795 - 1868 Date c. 1840-60 Type Painting Medium Oil on canvas Dimensions 58.4cm x 48.2cm (23" x 19"), Sight Topic Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt: Female Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt: Business and Finance\Businessperson\Proprietor\Innkeeper (Show More) Credit Line Owner: Biltmore Estate To get revenge, he tried to corner Erie stock, which led to the so-called Erie War. In 1863, Vanderbilt took control of the Harlem in a famous stockmarket corner, and was elected its president. [15]:72,8487, On November 8, 1833, Vanderbilt was nearly killed in the Hightstown rail accident on the Camden and Amboy Railroad in New Jersey. In the 1840s, Vanderbilt constructed a large brick home for his family at 10 Washington Place, in Manhattans present-day Greenwich Village neighborhood. //Cornelius Vanderbilt dating history - Who's Dated Who? Allegedly, William paid the spiritualist (a Mr. Stoddard) to suggest the "spirits"during a point in the session when said spiritualist would fall into a "trance" in the Commodore's presenceclaimed William would be the most trustworthy to inherit the estate and business and that his other children actually hated him and were just waiting for him to die. This is a carousel with slides. Cornelius' youngest grandson through William, George Washington Vanderbilt II, built the 250-room Biltmore Estate in the mountains of Asheville, North Carolina, as his main residence with part of his inheritance from his grandfather. In 1869, he tied the knot with Frances Armstrong Crawford, a distant cousin from Alabama who was 45 years younger than him. In fact, the only substantial philanthropic donation he made was in 1873, toward the end of his life, when he gave $1 million to build and endow Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. It was finished in 1871, and served as his lines' terminus in New York. Please reset your password. In 1870, he consolidated two of his key lines into the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad, one of the first giant corporations in United States history. In 1794, a few miles from where his powdered bones eternally lie, within the eight-foot-thick walls of the largest tomb ever built in America, the origin of my family's fortune was born into what would prove to be a very material world. Cornelius Vanderbilt & Sophia Vanderbilt Married, Children - FameChain He invested all of their assets in mining ventures and transportation, and multiplied them. He provided the initial gift to found Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. In 1844, his father sent Sophia on a trip to Canada with one of their daughters, in order to have more private time with their governess (who promptly quit). sophia johnson vanderbilt wife - startek.tn 0 cemeteries found in New Dorp, Richmond County (Staten Island), New York, USA. Boxer Cornelius Vanderbilt died on January 4, 1877 at the age of 82. It was obvious that he would have preferred me to have Will's quieter disposition--and vice versa. He later explained that he wanted to show that he could take this railroad, which was generally considered worthless, and make it valuable. Eventually he promoted him to operational manager of all his railroad lines. Biography. American Business Professional Cornelius Vanderbilt was born on 27th May, 1794 in Staten Island, New York City, New York, and passed away on 4th Jan 1877 New York City, New York aged 82. ." Their letters between each other were intense, including a letter where Vanderbilt writes:[4] "Oh! There was an error deleting this problem. Dictionaries thesauruses pictures and press releases, Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages. Matriarch. A descendant of Dutch settlers who came to America in the mid-1600s, Cornelius Vanderbilt was born into humble circumstances on May 27, 1794, on Staten Island, New York. Weve updated the security on the site. [1], C. J. Vanderbilt Obituary, April 3, 1882, The New York Times, On March 4, 1849, young Vanderbilt departed on a ship headed for San Francisco around Cape Horn to work as a crewman. //]]>. [22], In his will, he left 95% of his $105 million estate to his son William (Billy) and four grandsons through him. And whereas the Commodore died the richest person in America, his son managed to double his inheritance in the corporeal time he had left, and he died the richest person In The World. The sisters, Margaret, Emily, Florence, and Eliza, all married, and spent the remainder of their lives outbuilding one another. Wikipedia (0 entries) edit. Try keep it short so that it is easy for people to scan your page. Born in 1797; died in 1868; m. Cornelius Vanderbilt I, called the Commodore (1794-1877); children: 13, including William Henry Vanderbilt I (1821-1885). S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Shipping and railroad tycoon Cornelius Vanderbilt (1794-1877) was a self-made multi-millionaire who became one of the wealthiest Americans of the 19th century. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. Our services run deep and are backed by over ten years of experience. Part of HuffPost News. Not wanting to risk further public humiliation of the family name in court, William finally settled with his siblings. "Oh, don't be so bratty," my mother replied, blacking in her eyebrows with a red Maybelline pencil. Vanderbilt: Shoots Himself In The Head 1882", "Charmed, I'm Sure: West Hartford's West Hill Drive Historic District - We-Ha | West Hartford News", "West Hill Drive Historic District | The Front Door Project", Chapter XXXVI "Young Corneel": The Eccentricities of Cornelius Jeremiah Vanderbilt, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cornelius_Jeremiah_Vanderbilt&oldid=1139093026, This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 09:29. . William H. had his father's corpse exhumed and transferred posthaste, post-construction, and interred beneath an elaborate stone relief carving of the Creation.Eight years later, William H. was no doubt surprised at his own removal to the family vault. Cornelius Vanderbilt was previously married to Frank Armstrong Crawford Vanderbilt (1869 - 1877) and Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt (1813 - 1868).. Cornelius Vanderbilt was in a relationship with Tennessee Celeste Claflin.. About. ], Yorkshire, England, ca. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. He personally invested millions in building Grand Central Station, one of the largest train depots in the world. His zodiac sign is Gemini. "[1], The Commodore had purchased a 110-acre West Hartford estate in 1857 as a place for his Corneel to live. x x. Siblings. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of Sophia Vanderbilt (60465130)? Ever since our father had abruptly died the year before, Will and I had become virtual commuters shuttling back and forth from our home in Washington to those of our grandparents in New York, Maine, and Florida. Randolph convinced Walker to annul the charter of the Accessory Transit Company, and give the transit rights and company steamboats to him; Randolph sold these to Garrison. By twenty-one the Vanderbilt name was on several schooners, and by thirty-five Cornelius had earned the sobriquet of Commodore and controlled a network of steamboat routes that traveled up and down the East Coast. JOHNSON, SAMUEL (17091784), English writer, lexicographer, and critic. The Commodore gave Corneel an allowance of $200 a week. Cornelius' 2nd wife was Frances Armstrong (Frank) Crawford (18391885), known as Frances Vanderbilt. GREAT NEWS! Thanks for your help! When he tried to convince the U.S. and English governments to help restore the company to its rights and property, they refused. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Name variations: Mrs. Cornelius Vanderbilt I. "[4] Terry met with the Commodore in December 1873 about a business proposition in Toledo, Ohio, to which he replied: "Mr. Terry, if you go to Toledo, what will become of Corneel? The email does not appear to be a valid email address. Cornelius Vanderbilt: Family: From Rags to Riches - Blogger When he ran out, he tried to charge his expenses to his father, who became livid and interpreted Corneel's actions as a sign of insanity. ], Yorkshire, England, ca. Year should not be greater than current year. Some of the first railroads in the United States were built from Boston to Long Island Sound, to connect with steamboats that ran to New York. Born in 1797; died in 1868; married Cornelius Vanderbilt I, called the Commodore (17941877); children: 13, including William Henry Vanderbilt I (18211885). Vanderbilt-245. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt I found on Findagrave.com. Sophia Johnson ( 1795-1868)- My wife I married my neighbor and first cousin, the daughter of my aunt Elizabeth Hand Johnson. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. [15]:34164, Though Vanderbilt had relinquished his presidency of the Stonington Railroad during the California gold rush, he took an interest in several railroads during the 1850s, serving on the boards of directors of the Erie Railway, the Central Railroad of New Jersey, the Hartford and New Haven, and the New York and Harlem (popularly known as the Harlem). ; the Other Side of the Story--a Rather Flimsy Basis to a Suit for $1,000,000 --What a Friend of William H. Vanderbilt Says", "The Vanderbilt Millions. Vanderbilt's second wife convinced him to give $1 million, the largest charitable gift in American history to that date, to Bishop Holland Nimmons McTyeire, the husband of her cousin, Amelia Townsend, to found Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, named in his honor. Johnson, Jack 18781946 The job provided Vanderbilt the opportunity to learn about the burgeoning steamship industry. Shrewd and aggressive, he became a dominant force in the industry by engaging in fierce fare wars with his rivals. Built in 1839, for "The Commodore," Cornelius Vanderbilt I (1794-1877), and his first wife, Sophia Johnson (1795-1868). Newspapers of the era reveled in the fight between the robber barons. While Vanderbilt could be a rascal, combative and cunning, he was much more a builder than a wrecker [] being honorable, shrewd, and hard-working. The mansion contains 178,926 square feet (16,622.8 square meters) of total floor space and originally sat on 125,000 acres (50,600 hectares) of land. Married to ? Known as "Dr. Johnson, Johnson, Hugh Samuel However, the date of retrieval is often important. Wikiquote (0 entries) edit. Together we had 13 children. At the end of the year, the monopoly paid him a large amount to stop competing, and he switched his operations to Long Island Sound. Sophia Vanderbilt (born Johnson), 1795 - 1868 Sophia Vanderbiltwas born in 1795, to Nathaniel Johnsonand Elizabeth Johnson. But he proved himself a good businessman, and eventually became the head of the Staten Island Railway. savannah guthrie announcement leaving today show 0 Vous etes ici: . Dusty Springfield sang from the phonograph in the corner and I waggled my legs in time to "Wishin' and Hopin'." boise school district staff directory. how did sophia johnson vanderbilt die - andalusuns.org Toll Free: (800) 494, Johnson, Thomas He was the second son of thirteen children born to Cornelius Vanderbilt and Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt, who were first cousins. Hidden New Jersey: The Vanderbilts of New Brunswick: a fortune started Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today was a famous satirical novel by Mark Twain set in the late 1800s, and was its namesake. Vanderbilt also proved a quick study in legal matters, representing Gibbons in meetings with lawyers. As a boy, he worked with his father, who operated a boat that ferried cargo between Staten Island, New York, where they lived, and Manhattan. As the sixth of nine children, Cornelius was expected to pull his weight. Try again. One of the original 13 colonies, New York played a crucial political and strategic role read more, The Gilded Age is the term used to describe the tumultuous years between the Civil War and the turn of the twentieth century. Sophia (Johnson) Vanderbilt (1795 - 1868) - WikiTree [15]:217264, In November 1855, Vanderbilt began to buy control of Accessory Transit once again. Sophia Johnson Vanderbilt Birth: May 7, 1795, Staten Island, Richmond County, New York, USA Death: Aug. 17, 1868, New Dorp, Richmond County, New York, USA Vanderbilt - On Monday, Aug. 17, Sophia J. Vanderbilt, wife of Cornelius Vanderbilt, in the 74th year of her age. Sorry! cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. When the Confederate ironclad Virginia (popularly known in the North as the Merrimack) wrought havoc with the Union blockading squadron at Hampton Roads, Virginia, Secretary of War Edwin Stanton and President Abraham Lincoln called on Vanderbilt for help. freightliner cascadia manual regen not allowed; non academic awards for high school students Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. Cornelius Vanderbilt died on January 4, 1877, at his residence, 10 Washington Place, after having been confined to his rooms for about eight months. However, the date of retrieval is often important. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Gloria Vanderbilt, the iconic New York socialite and 'poor little rich girl' from one of America's gilded age families, has died at the age of 95 after a brief battle with stomach cancer. The fortune was increased to almost $194 million when he died in 1885. Sophia Vanderbilt (Johnson) (1795 - 1868) - Genealogy (b. Selby [? [1][2] After working with his father's business, Vanderbilt worked his way into leadership positions in the inland water trade and invested in the rapidly growing railroad industry, effectively transforming the geography of the United States. The immediate cause of his death was exhaustion, brought on by long . //]]>. The court battle lasted more than a year and was ultimately won outright by Billy, who increased the bequests to his siblings and paid their legal fees. In 1829 Vanderbilt decided to go on his own and began passenger and freight service on the New York City-Peekskill Hudson River route. Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 - January 4, 1877) was an American industrialist, born on Staten Island, New York.He entered the transportation business at the age of 16 when he established a freight-and-passenger ferry service between Staten Island and Manhattan.He owned a fleet of schooners during the War of 1812, entered the steamer business in 1818, and bought his first steamship in 1829. Wiktionary (0 entries) edit. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. [7], He was finally discharged from the asylum on February 20, 1850. In the early 1850s, during the California Gold Rush, a time before transcontinental railroads, Vanderbilt launched a steamship service that transported prospectors from New York to San Francisco via a route across Nicaragua. This account has been disabled. The New York Central began to decline in value in the 1920s, and the transportation business changed from one of all rail across country to automobiles, buses, and beginning in the 1930s, commercial aviation. (The 250-room Biltmore estate, constructed in the late 19th century by one of Vanderbilts grandsons, is the largest privately owned home in the United States today.). They defeated the corner by issuing "watered stock" in defiance of state law, which restricted the number of shares a company could issue. His second wife, was Frank Armstrong Crawford, who was 45 years younger than Cornelius. In response, Gould and Fisk issued additional, watered down shares, which Vanderbilt continued to buy. Linked to: Timothy Michael Dowling, 12th cousin 4x removed. Coach Jackson posted on Facebook in support of Ye (formerly known as Kanye West), although he was allegedly unaware of Ye's recent "racist and antisemitic remarks." . [15]:3748, Working for Gibbons, Vanderbilt learned to operate a large and complicated business. Notes ) GED import cited her name as Sophia Johnson. Services at the Moravian Church. By contrast, Vanderbilt befriended his other foes after their fights ended, including Drew and Cornelius Garrison. Also on the train was former president John Quincy Adams. William Henry Vanderbilt 1821-1885 Married 28 September 1841, Staten Island, Richmond Co., NY, to Maria Louisa Kissam 1821-1890. (b. Selby [? Vanderbilt had little choice but to lease it to the War Department, at prices set by ship brokers. Eventually, he acquired a fleet of small boats and learned about ship design. He was inducted in the "Railway Workers & Builders: North America" category. He gave Corneel an extra $200,000 in cash and a trust fund of $400,000. He was the first George W., died in youth. In 1817, Vanderbilt went to work as a ferry captain for a wealthy businessman, Thomas Gibbons, who owned a commercial steamboat service that operated between New Jersey and New York. Being a girl meant squat in my father's family. This would make him the second-wealthiest person in United States history, after Standard Oil co-founder John Davison Rockefeller (18391937). The 21 boxes in this collection cover approximately 8.76 linear feet. In 1879, two years after the elder Cornelius' death, Corneel repurchased the estate. Dictionary of Women Worldwide: 25,000 Women Through the Ages. [1] With funds from his allowance,[13][a] Corneel set up a fruit farm in East Hartford, Connecticut, but was unable to make the farm solvent, and had to file for bankruptcy in 1868. [CDATA[ This brought him into direct conflict with Jay Gould and financier James Fisk Jr., who had just joined Drew on the Erie board. [28], A statue of Cornelius Vanderbilt is located on the south side of Grand Central Terminal, facing the Park Avenue road viaduct to the south. In 1852, a dispute with Joseph L. White, a partner in the Accessory Transit Company, led to a business battle in which Vanderbilt forced the company to buy his ships for an inflated price. Adventures with Jude: Vanderbilt, Rockefeller, Carnegie and Morgan: The On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. They had 13 children and the couple remained together until the death of Sophia in 1868. He began his business by ferrying freight and passengers on a ferry between Staten Island and Manhattan. Family members linked to this person will appear here. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Scottish-born Andrew Carnegie (1835-1919) was an American industrialist who amassed a fortune in the steel industry then became a major philanthropist.