)hydroelectricity: 69.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Subequatorial climate prevails in Venezuela and weather depends on seasonal winds. He spent 15 years wrongly imprisoned instead. Venezuela has a warm climate with rainy and dry seasons. )permanent crops: 0.8% (2018 est. Corrections? )imports: 1,000 metric tons (2020 est. Search for more papers by this author. The mountainous Andean regions are significantly cooler, and temperatures can drop to around 9C (48F). While the coastal cities of Maracaibo, Barcelona, Porlamar and Maiquetia can get extremely hot, cities located at valleys such as Mrida, Caracas, Los Teques and San Cristobal have cooler climates, and the highest towns of Mucuchies and Apartaderos have cold (tundra) climates. The climate of Caracas (or Santiago de Len de Caracas) is tropical, tempered by altitude, with a dry season from January to March and a rainy season from May to November, while December and April are transitional months. The climate in Venezuela is separated into 4 temperate zones: Theclimate in Venezuelais pleasant round the year, with the temperature remaining at an average of 30C. Venezuela also has been a fairly accommodating host to Colombian refugees, numbering about 170,000 as of year-end 2016. The Venezuelan landscape includes towering mountains, tropical jungles, broad river plains, and arid coastal plains, all of which provide a diversity of natural habitats and a range of challenges to social integration and economic development. The coldest is Capital. As if you are on the roof of the world. One of the greatest military victories in history, only 13 patriots died and 50 were wounded, to 200 dead and 1600 captured among the enemy. Since mid-2020, and despite MADURO regime mismanagement and faltering infrastructure, oil production has begun to rise primarily due to strengthened MADURO regime trade relations with China, Russia, Iran, and the illicit oil trade. The climate of Venezuela: when to go to Venezuela - Travel Guide Depending on the season, the average daytime temperatures . Venezuela crisis: How the political situation escalated - BBC )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Cities which have this climate zone are Barquisimeto, Maracay, Valencia, Guarenas-Guatire, San Juan de Los Morros, Charallave, Valera, Barinitas, San Antonio del Tchira, Quibor and others. In the 20th century Venezuela was transformed from a relatively poor agrarian society to a rapidly urbanizing one, a condition made possible by exploiting huge petroleum reserves. The international community has responded with pressure against the regime coupled with support for elements of the opposition, but to date it . Venezuela is currently experiencing a society that is divided and in turmoil. Venezuela, with its nonsensical system of currency controls, is by far the most dysfunctional economy in Latin America. Venezuela Bordering Countries: Guyana, Brazil, Colombia. as have most neighboring countries. ), improved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 95.8% of populationunimproved: urban: NArural: NAtotal: 4.2% of population (2020 est. Roman Catholic 96%, Protestant 2%, other 2%. Most of the cities of Venezuela lie in this zone. Climate - Caracas (Venezuela) - Climates to Travel Temperatures do not vary much, but the factor that causes the difference between the types of climate in addition to altitude is humidity. 1920s to 1970s: Oil is discovered in Venezuela, which is found to have the world's largest reserves. Even as Venezuela's inflation reached an estimated 305 percent last year, gov't did not adjust em . The Trump Administration discussed using military force in Venezuela but ultimately sought to compel Maduro to leave However, Spanish, the country's official language, is the most common. The coastal plains extend from the Colombian border and the Gulf of Venezuela eastward to the foothills of the coastal mountains, which are broken in the east by the Unare River basin. Time Zone. Omissions? It can be found in Guajira Peninsula, Paraguana Peninsula, Araya Peninsula and most of the Insular region. )-15.76% (2017 est. Time Zone. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. There are many variations inVenezuela climatebecause of certain factors such as topography, altitude and the intensity and direction of prevailing winds. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. Colinas de Valle Arriba; Caracas 1080mailing address: 3140 Caracas Place, Washington DC 20521-3140telephone: 1-888-407-4747, three equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), blue, and red with the coat of arms on the hoist side of the yellow band and an arc of eight white five-pointed stars centered in the blue band; the flag retains the three equal horizontal bands and three main colors of the banner of Gran Colombia, the South American republic that broke up in 1830; yellow is interpreted as standing for the riches of the land, blue for the courage of its people, and red for the blood shed in attaining independence; the seven stars on the original flag represented the seven provinces in Venezuela that united in the war of independence; in 2006, then President Hugo CHAVEZ ordered an eighth star added to the star arc - a decision that sparked much controversy - to conform with the flag proclaimed by Simon Bolivar in 1827 and to represent the historic province of Guayana, troupial (bird); national colors: yellow, blue, red, name: "Gloria al bravo pueblo" (Glory to the Brave People)lyrics/music: Vicente SALIAS/Juan Jose LANDAETAnote: adopted 1881; lyrics written in 1810, the music some years later; both SALIAS and LANDAETA were executed in 1814 during Venezuela's struggle for independence, total World Heritage Sites: 3 (2 cultural, 1 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Coro and its Port (c); Canaima National Park (n); Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas (c), South American economy; ongoing hyperinflation since mid-2010s; chaotic economy due to political corruption, infrastructure cuts, and human rights abuses; in debt default; oil exporter; hydropower consumer; rising Chinese relations, $269.068 billion (2018 est. Florida school assault: Defense says teen not competent for trial, Grizzlies' Ja Morant taking time away 'to get help' after gun incident. Venezuela Economy: Population, GDP, Inflation, Business, Trade, FDI Those are U.N. numbers, and Venezuela's population is just over 30 million. It is located in the northern part of Zulia state, most of the area of Lara state and Falcn state, the coastal area, Insular region and some semi-arid areas in Venezuelan Andes. )wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Venezuela, like many other Latin American countries, has a high percentage of urban poverty, a massive foreign debt, and widespread governmental patronage and corruption. What country has the most Miss World winners: India or Venezuela? )$11 billion (31 December 2016 est. Regional Maps: Map of South America. ), $7,704 (2018 est. )6.63% (2020 est. Within these broad divisions, seven physiographic regions can be distinguished: the islands and coastal plains, including the Orinoco delta; the Lake Maracaibo Lowlands; the Mrida and Perij ranges of the Andes Mountains; the coastal mountain system (with its Coastal and Interior ranges); the northwestern valleys and hill ranges, also called the Segovia Highlands; the Llanos; and the Guiana Highlands. The country consists of four distinctive regions: the Venezuelan Highlands in the west; the Maracaibo Lowlands in the northwest; the vast central plain of Los Llanos around the Orinoco River; and the Guyana region in the extreme south, which includes part of the Amazon rainforest and the Guyana highlands. As of September 2022, an estimated 7.1 million Venezuelans were refugees or migrants worldwide, with almost 80% taking refuge in Latin America and the Caribbean (notably Colombia, Peru, Chile, Ecuador, Argentina, and Brazil, as well as the Dominican Republic, Aruba, and Curacao). But CO 2 is not the only greenhouse gas that is driving global climate change. Since the early 19th century Venezuela has claimed jurisdiction over Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River totaling some 53,000 square miles (137,000 square km)nearly two-thirds of the land area of Guyana. Frosty climate is found at the highest areas in Venezuelan Andes, between 4,150 and 4,700 m. where the temperatures are between 0C (32F) to 3C (37F). This climate is characterized by very hot temperatures above 26C (79F), with precipitations that ranges from dry (less than 300mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Warm. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Climate zone: tropics. The official language is Spanish, and its capital is Caracas.Venezuela produces a large amount of oil every year, and has one of the largest oil supplies in the world.. Sun & Moon. World Report 2022: Venezuela | Human Rights Watch The republics development pattern has been unique among Latin American countries in terms of the speed, sequence, and timing of economic and demographic growth. At summer it is usually humid, hot and calm. Venezuela is bounded by the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Guyana to the east, Brazil to the south, and Colombia to the southwest and west. For example, places closer to the equator are warmer than places near the poles. The average temperature here falls below 8C. Statin alternative? )percent of population: 72% (2019 est. The Climate in Venezuela - SpainExchange Country Guide Venezuela crisis: Facts, FAQs, and how to help | World Vision Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana, total: 912,050 sq kmland: 882,050 sq kmwater: 30,000 sq km, almost six times the size of Georgia; slightly more than twice the size of California, total: 5,267 kmborder countries (3): Brazil 2,137 km; Colombia 2,341 km; Guyana 789 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 15 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation, tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands, Andes Mountains and Maracaibo Lowlands in northwest; central plains (llanos); Guiana Highlands in southeast, highest point: Pico Bolivar 4,978 mlowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 mmean elevation: 450 m, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds, agricultural land: 24.5% (2018 est. Deforestation is reducing rainfall all over the tropics Along the southeastern Guiana Highlands, in the region called La Gran Sabana, are Angel Falls (Parecup Mer), the highest waterfall in the world, measuring 3,212 feet (979 metres) from the cliffs of the massive Auyn tepui (Auyantepui) to the valley floor below. Venezuela | Culture, Facts & Travel | - CountryReports It is dry between December and March with annual rainfall between 600 and 1,500mm. Venezuela's reliance on extractive practices including mining and its ageing oil industry is one of the main drivers of the degradation of its environment. The Indissoluble Relation Between Man and Nature: Venezuelan Vernacular The main factor in temperature variance is altitude. ), 16.99 births/1,000 population (2023 est. This climate zone is present in cities like Maracaibo, Punto Fijo, Ciudad Guayana, Porlamar, Puerto La Cruz, Barinas, Tucupita, Cuman, Maturin, Anaco, Ciudad Bolvar, Cabimas, El Viga and others. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 97.1%male: 97%female: 97.2% (2016), total: 14.9%male: 13.4% NAfemale: 19.3% (2021 est.) This climate zone is present exclusively at Sierra Nevada de Mrida, Sierra de La Culata and Sierra de Santo Domingo. Half of Venezuela's entire territory almost all of the area south of the Orinoco river is, or once was, rainforest. Violent crime is a serious problem, and the capital city of Caracas has one of the highest per capita homicide rates in the world. Seventeen countries host around 80 per cent of Venezuelans (more than 5 million) throughout Latin America and the Caribbean - triggering the largest external displacement crisis in Latin America's recent history. Women ran for office before they were given the right to vote, and Jeannette Rankin made history when she was sworn in 106 years ago. Alternate titles: Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Distinguished Professor of Political Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. An Ecosystem in Crisis: Environmental Degradation in Venezuela