For big game hunting in Scotland there are 3 main species: Red Deer; Fallow Deer; Sika; Each of these deer provide a different hunting experience in terms of terrain, location and structure of the day. Red Deer One of the most iconic animals associated with Scotland, the red deer is the UK's largest land mammal and can be spotted in almost every region in the country. Muntjac deer are classified as invasive non-native species under the Wildlife and They males average in size from 50 to 70 pounds. Offences against deer include: killing deer by any means other than shooting; shooting deer during close seasons; using any type of gun and/or ammunition to shoot deer other than those specified for this purpose; Deer close seasons in Scotland. Bucks have small antlers which do not branch. Adult stags weight between 40-70kg and hinds 40-45kgs. The sika breeding season runs from the end of September to November and much depends on the deer’s environment. Offences: deer. Sika Most sika in Britain are Japanese in origin and were brought first to Ireland in about 1860, to Powerscourt, and thence to a variety of places in England and Scotland. Fallow deer were almost certainly introduced by the Normans while three Asiatic species, Reeves’ muntjac, Chinese water deer and sika deer arrived in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Venison (i.e. Red deer meat, or Venison, is becoming increasingly popular, the demand for which is being partly met by farmed Deer. Only red deer and roe deer are truly indigenous. Meanwhile, females’ heads have a dark, crown-like patch. The deer species is widespread in Scotland and thriving and there is a population in bands across the north and south of England and Northern Ireland. Majestic and mighty, when it comes to Scotland, the red deer is the Monarch of the Glen. They have a light brown coat with white spots. They are one of the few species of deer that don’t lose their spots a few months after birth. Key Deer; The Key Deer is a subspecies of the White Tailed Deer but they are much smaller. Discover more about deer found in Scotland. 6 INTRODUCTION There are four species of wild deer established in Scotland: roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), red deer (Cervus elaphus), sika (Cervus nipon) and fallow deer (Dama dama).A fifth species, muntjac (Muntjacus reevesi), has been reported but has not been confirmed as being resident in Scotland. The Fallow Deer is considered to be medium in size. The Red Deer, that lives on the open mountains and moorlands of Scotland, is Britain’s largest wild animal, standing 4ft high at the shoulder. The stags, with their multi-branched antlers, are at their most captivating when at full roar during rut or mating season. These deer, believed to be the smallest deer species in the UK, were introduced in the 20 th century. Red Deer in Glen Etive. Where : Isle of Arran , Isle of Jura , Lochaber, Torridon , Cairngorms National Park , and Queen Elizabeth Forest Park . Muntjac Deer. These pony-sized animals are the largest of the UK’s land mammals. deer … Two species of muntjac deer are found in Britain – the Indian and the Reeves’ muntjac deer. Deer were once hunted and prized for their skin and antlers. Six species of deer live freely in the British countryside. The North American deer species include the white-tailed deer, mule deer, black-tailed deer, elk, caribou, and moose. The moose is the largest deer in the world, while the Northern Pudu is the smallest. Very roughly, the main deer stalking season is from a 01 st July – 20 th October (though fallow buck are not in season until 01 st August). Today, roe deer occur in most of southern England, all of northern England and Scotland, and they are continuing to spread into the Midlands and Wales. 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