United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch We will use this information to improve this page. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. The home now serves as a museum. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. If you have any questions about our archival holdingsand how they can help you with your research, please contact our Special Collections Department at special.collections@mass.gov, 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. American infantry regiment active 17761783, This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. 4th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia This is a 244 slide, highly animated, power point presentations on the American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. Thomas Carpenter III Please do not include personal or contact information. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. State Archives. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan 1 [Located inSpecial Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. FamilySearch. The old Twelfth and Fourteenth Regiments disbanded and four new units were formed, again drawing heavily on veterans. U.S. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. Continental Regiments. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. Finally, on April 28, 1778, the Massachusetts legislature passed a law officially allowing the enlistment of African-Americans. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. Paul Revere Samuel Hildreth Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. Camps State War Records AL The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. Anselm Tupper We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. Cyprian Howe Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. The same lead was maintained throughout the war, except in 1779 and 1780, when Virginias soldiers and military actually in the field exceeded those of Massachusetts by a few hundred, while in 1782 (which witnessed the virtual close of the struggle), Massachusetts put 4,423 men in the field, out of a total of 18,006 in the Continental Army, Virginia having only 2,204 at the same periodOther regions witnessed more decisive battles, and continued for a much longer time, the immediate theatre of war; but Massachusetts soldiers marched or sailed to every colony, and bore their part in every important battle, from Bunker Hill down to Yorktown.. The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. The regiment was adopted into the main Continental Army on 14 June 1775 and was assigned to William Heath's brigade on 22 July 1775. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. in journalism. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. Furloughed on June 12, 1783 at West Point, New York. The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. 1776 Regiments Table - WikiTree Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. Colonel Roger Brown Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Arnolds Brigade, an element of the Northern Department. Thomas Gardner Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 15th Massachusetts Regiment. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. In 1914 and 1915, under authority of an act of March 2, 1913 (37 Stat. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. Please limit your input to 500 characters. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. The finding aid to this collection is available online. Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. In 1780 the province became the District of Maine. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. Index card abstracts of accounts, muster and pay rolls, descriptive lists and accounts, etc. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Samuel Taft It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. The brigade was reassigned to the Northern Department on 1 July 1777 and the regiment was relieved from the brigade on 31 March 1778. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Nell, William Cooper. Sergeant William Berry BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 22, 1778 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Eastern Department. Asa Pollard Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Bridges Regiment. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. John Buttrick Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The site also includes non-military and international records. The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies The following information may be found in these records. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Some page levels are currently hidden. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. Hartgrove, W. B. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Some cards include newspaper clippings, such as obituaries. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Peleg Wadsworth (6) Orderly book of Capt. Job Shattuck The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. John Nixon Massachusetts Revolutionary Soldiers and Sailors View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 10th Massachusetts Regiment. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 13th Massachusetts Regiment. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Leigh, Kathy. That unit went home on 20 June 1784. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War 1st Massachusetts Regiment 2d Massachusetts Regiment 3d Massachusetts Regiment 4th Massachusetts Regiment 5th Massachusetts Regiment 6th Massachusetts Regiment 7th Massachusetts Regiment 8th Massachusetts Regiment 9th Massachusetts Regiment 10th Massachusetts Regiment 11th Massachusetts Regiment The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System is a database provided by the National Park Servicecontaining information about the men who served in the Union and Confederate armies during the Civil War. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Overlooked Hero: General John Glover - Journal of the American The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers.
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