Breed type: Herding Dogs Males are slightly bigger than females. He is also considered to be a long-legged dog with thick skin. The East Siberian Laika is the largest of the 3 Laika breeds and is used for hunting furred animals and forest birds, but mainly for hunting big game, such as bear, wild boar and moose. Its coat has the ability to naturally shed off dirt due to not having an oily coat as some modern dogs have. Therefore, Laikas should never be left outside in a warm or hot climate. With the breed being primarily maintained as a hunting breed from West Siberia only healthy proven strong dogs were kept and bred thus genetic diseases have not developed as in other breeds that are bred primarily for show purposes. Laikas coat naturally repels dirt, and Laikas owners claim that this breed doesn’t have an odor, so bathing should be rare. Greenland Dog is originated from Greenland but East Siberian Laika is originated from Russia. Today, this breed is mostly known as a family companion. As far as hunting companions go, once mature these dogs may not hunt well with strangers being present or transfer well to knew homes if the new owner does not satisfy their instincts. They do this so they do not get injured and so that they can also be successful in the field. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. As with all dogs, the WSL can catch any canine diseases and parasites, but as far as hereditary diseases most hunting lines of this breed is still genetically healthy. Russian Dog Breeds List. The West Siberian Laika was recognized by the United Kennel Club on … Dogs like Laikas and Huskies thrive in cold areas, while they are prone to heatstroke in hot areas. Female West Siberian Laika treeing—Courtesy of Glen Kansanback, Taiga the West Siberian Laika from Estonia—"Taiga is a 4-year-old purebred West Siberian Laika. Only female dogs were used because they were considered to be anatomically better suited than males for close confinement. Both Greenland Dog and East Siberian Laika are having almost same height. With that said, they do not do well sitting in a kennel situation or tied to a tree without regular interaction with their family due to the depth of bonding that developes. Greenland Dog may weigh 11 kg / 25 pounds more than East Siberian Laika. They were initially bred for herding, pulling sleds, and hunting. 6-month old puppy. The Kennel Club announced in December 2012 that with effect from April 1, 2013, the Eurasier breed will transfer from the imported register to the breed register. Suppose you are ready to invest enough time and energy into the training process and create a supportive and loving environment for your furry family member. Head is very typical of the breed. Siberian Husky; Alaskan Malamute; Samoyed; East Siberian Laika The Sealyham Terrier is a small dog with a fantastic personality. It will develop a warm climate coat once adapted to the warmth. The fur is well developed and usually sufficient to help Laika live and work under harsh Arctic conditions. This is a sure way to have a well-behaved and well-trained dog. It streaked across the sky while people around the world watched, creating a small panic in the United States. A clean WSL even when wet does not smell "doggy". There was a push to preserve the West Siberian Laika in the early 1900s. She was one of a number of stray dogs that were taken into the Soviet spaceflight program after being rescued from the streets. The Yakutian Laika will demand regular brushing and complete grooming. The breed does not have the natural get along with larger groups of dogs as its sled dog counter part, and in many cases it may even be somewhat aggressive to members of the same sex. Laikas need human leadership and guidance, but they won’t respond well to corrective training techniques. Laikas are very versatile dogs but they are particularly skilled in hunting. These dogs are adapted for woodland hunting habitats, and were used in some areas for the much valuable sable fur industry. This activity should not be confused with nervous energy that some high strung dogs have. All Rights Reserved. Eyelids are lean, while the ears are set high and covered with thick and short hair. Today, these dogs are still capable of performing the first work they were bred for, but they can also be wonderful family pets. However, in 1998, a group of enthusiasts worked to reclaim the breed, and in 2004, the Yakutian Laika was recognized by the Russian Kynological Federation. Training the Yakutian Laika is an easy task thanks to his nature to please. This is a native dog breed. The Yakutian Laika is overall a healthy breed. The Material contained herein may not be reproduced without the prior written approval of the author. The only genetically transmitted disease, typical for this breed is a problem of urinary system. The WSL is very good at problem solving and have the ability to remember situations very well. Body is well developed with deep and long chest. Most hunters are aware of this and are willing to help keep the gene pool healthy. In Russian, Laika means "barking dog". In the mid-1800s, the breed was at its peak, only to start demining in the 1900s. Our work is not Public Domain. If you don’t have small pets yet, but you are thinking about it, doublethink about your decision. Avg. If not properly socialized a puppy may never develop into a trusting loving companion. Laika was a small (13 pounds [6 kg]), even-tempered, mixed-breed dog about two years of age. Some dogs really do resemble foxes quite a bit, right? All three breeds are by the FCI included in the group 2: Nordic Hunting Dogs in the class of primitive dogs. A home with at least a fenced yard is required, but a home with some acreage is best. Read Next: 9 Simple Ways to Keep Your Dog Entertained Indoors. We adopted her a few months ago. Weight: 40-55 pounds There are variences to these size ranges. As her last owners had a child, they gave her up to a dog shelter. Laika, a stray mongrel from the streets of Moscow, was selected to be the occupant of the Soviet spacecraft Sputnik 2 that was launched into outer space on 3 November 1957. The rest is regular maintenance: trim nails regularly, check gums, clean his ears, and check eyes as a part of his grooming routine. Most West Siberian Laika (WSL) are some shade of wolf gray, but there are pure white dogs and white dogs with colored patches. The withers is the highest point of a dog's shoulder blades. Dogs love to be pet, so anything will benefit them tremendously when they got to be an object of affection. Although many specimens look wolfy in color pattern, this is not a wolf hybrid, but rather it is an established breed of dog developed in Russia. The height measurement on a dog is done from the ground to its withers. Laikas are easy to train, although they can be stubborn from time to time. One has to really see this athletic ability to believe it. For example, most Laikas naturally look up into the tree canopy for animals, whereas this is a hunting trait that some modern hunting dogs never seem to learn. 304), West Siberian Laika (FCI 306), and East Siberian Laika (FCI 305), which had been bred from the aboriginal dogs of northern Russia and Siberia. In Russia and more particularly in the Western Siberia region of Russia the West Siberian Laika is used on quarry that reside in the trees, such as squirrel and sable, which is similar to the North American pine marten. This is the main reason why don’t they fit for first time dog owners. The WSL does require more than average water during the hot summer. Since this is a working dog, excessive trimming of his coat isn’t necessary. Make sure that you educate your children on how to behave around dogs. The WSL are often aggressive to stray dogs that come onto the property, but generally will accept other dogs it is raised with. She hunts squirrel and coon, and even has a bobcat to her name (and strictly hers... she didn't wait on her hunter to help her out!) If you are based in a warmer climate, air conditioning is a must, and walks should be reserved for early mornings or late nights to avoid any paws damage on the hot road. In the early 1900s efforts were used to save the Laika and a more developed breed standard was incorporated around the 1930's. Here is everything that you should know about Saint Bernard - from history to grooming. Yakutian Laika History. There are four different types of Russian Laikas – the Karelo-Finnish Laika, the Russo-European Laika, the West Siberian Laika, and the East Siberian Laika. Like in humans, they may be prone to specific genetic disorders if not treated right. In the early 1900's the Russians made more effort to fix the individual breed characteristics of the breed and established an actual breed standard. To some people they would appear to be hyper active, as the WSL are always attentive to everything. Some dogs will bond so tightly to its master that they do not do well in transferring to someone else once mature, and even after years of separation will remember their "first love" if reunited. Same sex gender aggression is not uncommon within this breed. These are not community property type of dogs, because they do bond with their family pack very tightly. Measuring a dog's height can be important when assessing how much it has grown over time, or when showing it in dog shows. This breed has a double coat and does shed a lot during the seasonal molt. Height: Male 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) Female 21 - 23 inches (53 - 58 cm) Weight: Male 35 - 50 pounds (16 - 23 kg) Female 30 - 45 pounds (14 - 20 kg) ... however being in the hands of mankind for countless generations it is a domestic breed of dog. In the early days, these dogs were even used for hunting tigers in Siberia, but this is forbidden nowadays. This breed has shown up in various published works including in Nicolas Cornelissen Witsen’s book published in 1692. As of 2014, it is estimated that approximately 21 individual dogs have been imported into the USA with an estimated population of 300 dogs. Throughout history, dogs that are similar to the Yakutian Laika were described by explorers to the region by many different names including Sledge Dog, Tungusskaya, Chuvychanskaya, Arkticheskaya and Polarmaya. The term laika means a dog that barks, or a barking dog. The Yakutian Laika is a well-muscled and robust dog of medium size. Real name: Yakutian Laika Thus, they make very good watch dogs as nothing really gets by them. It is an aboriginal primitive hunting breed that shares many characteristics to its ancestor the wolf, however being in the hands of mankind for countless generations it is a domestic breed of dog. This is a social dog who loves spending time with humans, and they will make a perfect family pet as long as you socialize him from an early age. Some archeological discoveries confirm that local people used them for sledding and hunting as far back as 8,000 years ago. Since the breed was developed by people of the North East of Russia, they are known as the North-East Sled Dog as well. She Disintegrated On Re-EntryAfter five months and 2,570 orbits around the Earth, the satellite that … listverse Mushka, the dog who’d been kept on Earth as a “control dog,” followed Laika into space a little later. Lips are well pigmented, while the teeth are large and white, with healthy gums if maintained right. The West Siberian Laika may also suffer from infections of eyes and ears, but they are very rare. Other larger breeds such as a German Shepherd, Retriever, or Spaniel will have reached about ⅔ of his adult weight by this age. Little was known about the impact of spaceflight on living creatures at the time of Laika's mission, and the technology to de-orbit had not yet been developed, so Laika's survival was never expected. The WSL does not take well to a rough hand, or loud yelling type of voice. (100+ foods covered). The current breed was developed from two different types. The WSL has no known genetic health problems that have been fixated on the breed. They are a northern spitz type dog it does look similar to the sled dogs of the north such as the Siberian Husky, however the WSL has been the hunting version of the Siberian dogs. Yakutian Laika information including personality, history, grooming, pictures, videos, and the AKC breed standard. Easily save as a PDF or print. The FCI recognizes only three of the four breeds, as the Karelo-Finnish Laika is not officially recognized by this federation. The West Siberian Laika has hunted with mankind going back to pre-history records. However, once molted out and brushed he is manageable not much different than a German Shepherd or other dogs with double coats that shed. In fact this is what they do first and foremost: food, and companionship to the human master comes secondly to the hunting instincts that these dogs have. Eye color can be brown or blue, or they may have eyes of different colors, usually one brown and one blue. The training aspect can involve teaching him how to load into a vehicle, travel in a kennel, or responding with the hunter while in the woods; however one does not really train these dogs to hunt they just do it. Similar Dog Breeds to West Siberian Laika. As a puppy the WSL can be destructive, and as a bored adult can be equally as destructive. If you adopt Laika, the staff will inform you about the dog’s health, so you know what to expect. As a breed showing primitive characteristics being great hunters in the vast wilds of Western Siberia they are able to engage with dangerous quarry without getting hurt. This breed may exhibit aloofness around strangers but should not be aggressive unless he feels his family is being threatened. Health problems. Some specimens have the coloration that matches a wolf or coyote almost perfectly, but all WSL have a curled tail carried up over the back, a trait that its wild cousins never have. From the early days, they have proven to be worthy assistants, and in no time, they became loyal companions to the Yakuts. Height: Male 22 - 24 inches (56 - 61 cm) Female 21 - 23 inches (53 - 58 cm) If you need help with training him, think about professional training classes. The Sad, Sad Story of Laika, the Space Dog, and Her One-Way Trip into Orbit A stray Moscow pup traveled into orbit in 1957 with one meal and only a seven-day oxygen supply. The West Siberian Laika needs lots of exercise, which includes a daily, long, brisk walk. Yakutian Laikas are used for herding, pulling sleds and hunting. Breed type: Herding Dogs Weight: 40-55 pounds Height: 21-23 inches Lifespan: 10 – 12 years Color: White and any patching as bicolour or tricolour Coat: Double coated, with a thick downy undercoat, and a longer, more coarse top coat. The coat is shiny, thick, and straight, of medium length. FCI = Fédération Cynologique Internationale. The Yakutian Laika is a working breed developed in Yakutia Republic’s Arctic region, majorly used for a wide variety of purposes like hunting, herding as well as for pulling sled. Throughout history, their most important role was in transportation. Today the West Siberian Laika is still used extensively as a hunting companion. This is different to many modern hound type of dogs that give voice as soon as scent is detected. Australian Cattle Dog. Yakutian Laika is an ancient breed, developed by native Yakuts to hunt mammals and birds. Cheek-bones are moderately defined, while the nose is large. To keep Laikas engaged, training sessions should be well-planned, short, and led by experienced owners. Simply put, the instinct to hunt is already there, all they have to do is be given an opportunity to learn how to use them. They develop a thin summer warm weather coat when kept in the hot climates. Here in the United States, although our gene pool is small, most hunters are not inbreeding their dogs and this is a practice that is critical to keep the breed genetically healthy. Yakutian Laika is an ancient breed, developed by native Yakuts to hunt mammals and birds. There are other Laika breeds, but the West Siberian Laika hunted mostly with the Hanty and Mansi cultures of West Siberia and Ural Mountain regions of Russia. When running, their ears are always laid back. In that case, the Yakutian Laika might be the breed for you. It is an all around hunting dog, used on birds and small game and also occasionally on large game. They have an extremely high prey drive, so anything small moving around them should move slowly and with cautions. They are good with children, and most other pets including other domestic farm type animals. If you already have small pets, watch them when Yakutian Laika is nearby. The West Siberian Laika is one of three widely recognized Laika breeds, other two being the Russo-European Laika and East Siberian Laika. Cost: The average cost of the West Siberian Laika is between $600-$800 USD.
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