The Mosin-Nagant Bolt Action Rifle - Guide to Value, Marks, History Finnish Army 1918 - 1945: Rifles Part 1 - Jaeger Platoon Is A Mosin-Nagant Still Worth The Money? - Gun Digest Only light ball ammo was used for accuracy tests, rear sight settings were counted also for light ball ammo. Is Your Mosin Nagant Worth Money? - Pew Pew Tactical marking - initials of the worker who was responsible for assembly and adjustment of the barreled receiver and stock. uncertain meanings but obvious Finnish origin, Other Country's Mosin Nagant MarksPoland, Hungary, 1919, M91 1919 - The 16-inch Soviet flame-thrower, the 91/30 M44 (Photo by Jim Grant) The Mosin-Nagant M44 is the Russian designed carbine rifle that arrived too late to win World War II. 1919, M91 1919 - However, the older version of the Finnish military cartridge was loaded with the S-type bullet that had nominal diameter of .308. 1. Regardless of the conversion, a qualified gunsmith should examine the rifle before firing, and owners should use caution before firing commercial ammunition. site, the persons that submitted them, or are in the public domain. The chart itself was enclosed in a handbook that explained each of the 16 segments of the chart. All photos that are not credited are property of this 1930, 1933, M39 1967 - SA Marked Finnish Mosin Nagants Sizes, locations, and orientations of the SA mark. Developed from 1882 to 1891, it was used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other states. Download Free PDF. 2015 Marvel Comics Spider-Man and the X-Men #1. Mosin-Nagant M44 arsenal markings. The same placement of themarkings is mentioned in later instructions. The Remington and Westinghouse made M1891 rifles were made to help save the Tsar, instead, they went on to fight in . It was introduced in small scale into production in 1938 (trials were made even earlier then that, since 1930), it was unclear how long the service life and durability of such rifles will be, so they required a special marking. Here in the U.S., the Mosin-Nagant has been a popular surplus rifle. Generally, all these replacementparts were marked with the letter "H" . Mother Russia's most historically proven early battle rifle and the most popular selling rifle by far in the 25 year history of our company. The imperial pattern "bow and arrow" emblem was used as a part of the big factory emblem and as a small emblem. letters in a circle - quality control department marking (stamped twice). letters are initials of chied military representative . (I.Litichevskiy). Like the Mauser, the bolt lift arc on the MosinNagant is 90 degrees, versus 60 degrees on the LeeEnfield. The main disadvantages of Mosin's rifle were a more complicated mechanism and a long and tiresome procedure of disassembling (which required special instrumentsit was necessary to unscrew two fasteners). All barrels that were produced in. In 1936, Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula -, The serial number is a combination of letters and numbersthat was used as the main ID for a rifle during its service life. Mosin-Nagant five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazine-fed, military rifle . One such detail is the attachment of the magazine spring to the magazine base plate. The link between the production period to the letter prefix was established by special directives, issued by Main Artillery Directorate. Mosin-Nagant Marksmanship Chart Translated into English and Explained 1940, M39 1940 - Copyright Darryl Boyd 2011 - The M/28-57 was a biathlon 7.62x54mm version. The rifle did not receive the name of Mosin, because of the personal decision taken by Tsar Alexander III, which was made based on the opinion of the Defence Minister Pyotr Vannovskiy: there are parts in this newly created design, invented by Colonel Rogovtzev, by Lt.-General Chagin's Commission, Captain Mosin and small-arms manufacturer Nagant, therefore it is only fair to call it the Russian 3-line rifle M1891. In 1924, following the victory of the Red Army, a committee was established to modernize the rifle, which had by then been in service for over three decades. Numbers. It was an improvement on the Model 91/30, particularly for urban warfare; but few M44s saw combat on the Eastern Front. On the left - Izhevsk bigger size " in circle" marking, on the right - smaller Tula marking, On the left - early VD cartridge test "Y in circle" marking, in the middle - marking stamped onthe bottom of the barrel shank, onthe right - 1941 and later bigger size marking, Assembled rifles passed through two further tests. Factory emblems were stamped on many parts of the rifle. Mar 31, 2010. It was supplied together with a model of the cartridge and bullet but without the primer and the smokeless powder. Tested rifles were marked with a "OO" marking, these markings were only used byIzhevsk. It is not interchangeable with other Mosins. A T without oval can rarely be seen on prewar Tula riles (barrel shank area), smaller version of the T in oval marking have also been observed in rare cases on prewar Izhevsk rifles. Reserve office school equipment post WW2 RUK-museo 1.JPG. Despite its increasing obsolescence, the MosinNagant saw continued service throughout the Eastern bloc and the rest of the world for many decades to come. Sako M39 Finnish Mosin Nagant 7.62x54R Hex Receiver Bolt Action Rifle C 1944, M24 1924 - the various serial numbering patterns of different countries, SA Marked Finnish Mosin Nagants Sizes, These rifles and carbines were definitely produced in earlier periods (there are documents about their production in 1944 and the prewar period, by the Tula factory as well). Notably, Russia has issued the rifle to conscripts from both occupied regions of the Donbas, and to conscripted Russian civilians as part of Vladimir Putin's wider general mobilization during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[25]. 07 TAS TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS & SCIENCE TASMANIAN DEVIL NASA SPACE PATCH, Details about Disney Store Mickey Mouse Memories Collection July Orange 70's Corduroy Plush. it appears, that individual armorers and Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one. Reserve office school equipment post WW2 RUK-museo 2.JPG. I have not been During 1936-1937 a single letter without a diamond was used. ST. ALB. One of the first markingswas stamped onthe barrel after it passed through a black powder pressure test. Each steel lotthat was used in production was assigned its own unique lot number. If Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. Remaining rifles were used for the training of U.S. Army troops. 1970, 1973, Romania, Hungary, According to the existinginstructions, it was prohibited to disassemble the barrel and receiver, all rifles that required barrel replacement were sent to the factories. It is interesting to note that before 1943, these markings were stamped this way only on Izhevsk rifles/carbines, Tula rifles had stamps only on stocks. Due to a lack of refurb markings it it now impossible to tell if Tula used any electropencil markings in 1944. . This is what the receiver markings on a Remington-UMC rifle are supposed to look like. action will be taken. "O in circle" pressure test and "K in circle" accuracy test markings. Unique Mosin Nagant markings - now with a GOOD PHOTO They have a reputation for being reliable, hard hitting, and extremely accurate. WWII Finnish Sako M39 Mosin Nagant Bolt Action Rifle Izhevsk factory "triangle in arrow marking". Mosin Nagants. Flat rear sights and restamping of sights in metres, instead of. 1944, M27 1927 - Rifle . The far right image is a factory #536 NKV 1942-1944 proofmark. However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. Before quality control markings were changed in 1934-1936, operational markings and quality control markings had the same style - single number or letter. However, there are at least a few markings that can provide additional information even today. On the American market, the 1891 Mosin Nagant has gone from bargain beater to a prized mil surplus possession. Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagants SA, D, 41, Civil Guard, and POULUSTUSLAITOS marks. [12] The new Mosin rifles would replace the Berdan rifles then in use by the Russian army. 1926, M91 1926 - MosinNagant rifles and carbines saw service on many fronts of the Cold War, from Korea and Vietnam to Afghanistan and along the Iron Curtain in Europe. The arsenal marks of Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just forward of the top of the receiver and right behind the rear sight. In some ways, the astronomical prices of Garands, Mausers, and Enfields generated an increased demand for WWII-era pieces by younger collectors. sites forums. The serial number range (for M91/30's) was reset every year. Hello-if you're keen on the Mosin Nagant I would recommend 'The Mosin-Nagant Rifle' by Terrence Lapin-a great reference book full of info on markings and the different variants and quite cheap too! Gun Review: Mosin Nagant M44 :: Guns.com Mosin Nagant M44/ M38 Handguard, *Good* There have been several refinements and variations of the original rifle, the most common being the M1891/30 (commonly referred to as "the 91/30" by shooters), which was a modernized design introduced in 1930. In the 1920's Tula used the fullname of the factory (Tula Foremost Ordnance Factory) with a star above as a part of the main logo onthe barrel shank, while the receiver was stamped with big hammer (used since 1918). 1944 M44 Mosin Nagant Carbine (Mfg. by the Tula Arms Factory) Rifles in 6.554mmR use a necked-down 7.6254mmR cartridge and were the standard rifle of the USSR's Olympic biathlon team until the International Olympic Committee revised the rules of the event to reduce the range to 50 meters and required all competitors to use rifles chambered in .22LR. Capturing large numbers of newer Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles, Finland began a rebuilding program for the worst of their new supply. The stock comb was a typical area for these markings, during the postwar refurbishment process similar markings were placed there. inspectors used their own unique stamps in Minor scuffs on stock and minor butt repair Inventory No . Each factory had their own locations for the majority of operational markings, they were not the same. This simple and quick replacement can be made by removing two screws and sliding off the barrel bands to disassemble your Mosin Nagant. Elimination of the steel finger rest behind the trigger guard. Steel lot number onthe barrel. A rifle's parts, before they were inspected by quality control inspectors, were machined, assembled andadjusted by factory workers. 1928, M28 1928 - Quality control markings at both factories are quite varied and were different in different production years. Until 1937 the quality control department was accountable to the general administration of the weapon factories, and not to the factory director. International copyright laws. These marks indicate photo courtesy of 7.62x54r.net Rifle with accessories- Mosin-Nagant Model 1891, Bayonet, and Ammunition . However, these marking have only been observed on 1945 dated rifles. Condition: Very good. Onthe left - 1918-1928 type, in the middle - 1928-1937 type, on the right - 1937 and later. All factories always produced a certain quantity of training rifles. collector. " in circle" military repsentative final acceptance marking. Multiple available and the picture is representative. There were also minor modifications to the bolt, but not enough to prevent interchangeability with the earlier Model 1891 and the so-called "Cossack dragoon" rifles. This was done so that quality control department workers and military representatives were able to find out who was responsible for a defective part or incorrect assembly. The steel lot numberonthe receiver was stamped on the bottom flat part near the recoil lug. On the left - pre 1935/1936 single letter/number marking, the othersare markings that were used after the implementation of letter "B" drawings into production. Up to the mid 1930's, rifles that were in service and required overhaul were repaired by the factories. Valtion Kivritehdas (VKT), State Rifle Factory in English, was a Finnish government-owned firearms manufacturer that existed independently in the Tourula district of . Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. Fletching of thearrow has4 lines on each side. It appeared that Nagant was the first to apply for the international patent protection over the interrupter, although he borrowed it from Mosin's design initially. A scandal was about to burst out, with Nagant threatening he would not participate in trials held in Russia ever again and some officials proposing to expel Nagant from any further trials, as he borrowed the design of the interrupter after it was covered by the secrecy status given in Russia of that time to military inventions and therefore violated Russian law. [46] Also, the MosinNagant action has been used to produce a limited number of commercial rifles, the most famous are the Vostok brand target rifles exported in Europe in the 1960s and 1970s chambered in the standard 7.6254mmR round and in 6.554mmR, a necked-down version of the original cartridge designed for long range target shooting. The trigger assembly is unique in the Romanian 91/30 and is adjustable. More details will be provided in a future M91 reference section. Middle Eastern countries within the sphere of Soviet influenceEgypt, Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan and Palestinian fightershave received them in addition to other more modern arms. East German Mosins - or not - Forgotten Weapons As you have learned, the generally accepted short name for Mosin Nagant rifles is Mosin. Like the Mauser, the Mosin uses a blade ejector mounted in the receiver. The Mosin Nagant M44: A carbine of the Cold War :: Guns.com 1918, M91 1892 - The American made Mosin Nagant rifles are a unique piece of firearms history. 1941-1942 Izhevsk barreled receivers were numbered by the Izhevsk factory, but they had their own serial number range, different from range that was used for regular rifles - letter number prefixes, typical to the complete rifles, were not used during their numbering . . [19] Hyh did not use a scope on his Mosin. In 1942, when production of sniper rifles started at factory #536 in Tula, the letters were replaced by CH letters,. the arsenal the weapon was produced in and found on this site. Terrible time to be without my camera. The M91 rolled in at a whopping 51 1/2 inches overall, and had a 31 1/2 inch barrel. It will be correct to call this category of rifles"rifles built with use of recycled parts". Marking on aTula rifle built with use of recycled parts. Barrel behind front sight and top of sight bladeM39. But even at the princely sums of $300 or $400, the rifle is still worth every penny. All other makers had ceased operation by 1918. So, let's take a look at some of the factors that . When fired in double action, the Nagant's cylinder cams forward . The Mosin bolt is removed by simply pulling it fully to the rear of the receiver and squeezing the trigger, while the Mauser has a bolt stop lever separate from the trigger. ], Tsypkin G. V. Ethiopia in the anti-colonial wars. contributors. The owner, and the site contributors and site host are not responsible These are Russian made M91/30 Mosin Nagant Rifle 7.62x54r caliber, 5 round Bolt Action. Mosin Nagant Rifles For Sale M91/30 M44 M39 at Classic Firearms My guess, with about 90% certainty, is that . The Model 1891/30 PU was issued with 3.5-power fixed focus scope to what the Soviets then . (1)Millman (2)BuckeyeSgt, M91 1892 - in circle is a relatively earlier mark than O in circle, which was adopted according to the letter "B" drawings and should replace markings. A license-built version of the Soviet M1944 Mosin-Nagant carbine for the People's Liberation Army (PLA), it only saw Chinese service for a few years as it had already been superseded by the SKS and AK-47 when it was introduced. During further machining, the powder test marking, which was a " in a circle", was machined off, and stamped again after barrel machining was complete. 1942, M27 1932, 1934 Bid now on Invaluable: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant Bolt Action Rifle, Caliber 7.62x54R from Cordier Auctions & Appraisals on Invalid date EST. The Mosin-Nagant (Russian: , ISO 9: Vintovka Mosina) is a bolt-action, internal magazine-fed, military rifle, developed by the Imperial Russian Army in 1882-1891, and used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other nations. A number of the Model 1891s produced by New England Westinghouse and Remington were sold to private citizens in the United States by the U.S. government through the Director of Civilian Marksmanship Program between the two World Wars. Serial Number: 42952 Design: Ex Dragoon Russian M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. It is a 1919 dated receiver, which rules out any arsenals except Izhevsk and Tula. Each factory quality control department worker (including the chief of the quality control department) had their personal marking. Re: Unique Mosin Nagant markings - now with PHOTO. Like the markings of the Izhevsk factory, Tula markings also have some variety. The rifle was widely used by all belligerents in the civil war. In 1938 both Izhevsk and Tula factories switched to another system of numbering - consisting of atwo letter prefix before the serial number. Diamond 27 -- This mark is found on Finnish M27 rifles and indicated year the barrel made manufactured. The inventors obliged by delivering their final designs. Mosin Nagant Rifle Two Pocket Ammunition Pouch, 7.62X54R, *Good* Rating: 100%. I have 3 Mosins (M1890, Dragoon & M1944 Polish carbine) as well as a Finnish M1939 the 'King of the heap ' as far as accuracy and build quality are . Between the adoption of the final design in 1891 and the year 1910, several variants and modifications to the existing rifles were made. Finnish MosinNagants were produced by SAKO, Tikkakoski, and VKT, with some using barrels imported from Switzerland and Germany. Production yearstamp can alsohave some differences - sometimes a shortened abbreviation for year "" ("") was stamped, sometimes not, sometimes it had the dot after, sometimes not. With Remington and Westinghouse on the precipice of bankruptcy from the Communists' decision, the remaining 280,000 rifles were purchased by the United States Army. Finland also employed the MosinNagant as a sniper rifle, with similar success with their own designs and captured Soviet rifles. the site host or any site contributor shall not be held responsible for mosinenagant1 - Carbines for Collectors A hooded post front sight, replacing the blade on previous weapons. 1939 Tula M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. However, in spite of the payment, Nagant attempted to use the situation for publicity, resulting in the name "MosinNagant" appearing in the Western press. A Look Back at the Mosin-Nagant 91/30 - An Official Journal Of The NRA Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings - [PDF Document] Add to Compare. . It served quite prominently in the brutal urban battles on the Eastern Front, such as the Battle of Stalingrad, which made heroes of such snipers as Vasily Zaitsev, Lyudmila Pavlichenko, Ivan Sidorenko, and Roza Shanina. # 67, On the left - pre 1938 serial number, onthe right - 1938 and later serial number (with a letter prefix). Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks on the stock. There were two types of themilitary representative acceptance markings: - final acceptance, thiswas stamped after a rifle was assembled and adjusted by the factory (and accepted byfactory quality control),was then submitted for final inspection and passed it; While final acceptance markings are well-known, operational markings still require further research. Cheers! Mosin Nagant Leather Ammo Pouch x1. claims resulting from loss as a result of the accuracy If the bolt is shiny silver chrome its been rearsenaled. This clearly indicates that rifle was not tested at the factory, and that the barrel and receiver, when they left the factory, were not a partof the complete rifle. This location for these kind of markings was used in the late 1930's by Izhevsk. Later this was done by repair depots of the Main Artillery Directorate. This was used since mid 1943 at the Izhevsk factory instead of paper cards, whichwere used earlier. The numerous markings and proofs found on Mosin rifles can be overwhelming to the new This site is protected under US and Arms (www.empirearms.com). In assembling M39 rifles, Finnish armorers re-used "hex" receivers that dated back as far as 1891. Each part of the rifle, and the assembled rifle itself, passed through multiply quality control inspections. For other uses, see, MosinNagant M1891 Dragoon from the collections at the, Weapons and military equipment designed or licence-manufactured in Hungary, , there are parts in this newly created design, invented by Colonel Rogovtzev, by Lt.-General Chagin's Commission, Captain Mosin and small-arms manufacturer Nagant, therefore it is only fair to call it the, Civil War, modernization, and wars with Finland, 1891/30- , , " " 1430 25.11.2003 [Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine "On the organization of civil service activities of the State Protection Service at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine" No. The MosinNagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazinefed military rifle. [51], Several American companies manufacture aftermarket rifle stocks that come inletted so a Mosin can be dropped directly into the stock without additional modification, for shooters who would prefer their ex-military rifles look more like civilian-made hunting rifles. Poland, China T-53. During the Russo-Ottoman War of 18771878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles suffered heavy casualties against Turkish troops equipped with Winchester repeating rifles, particularly at the bloody Siege of Pleven. 1945, M91 1892 - [9] Remington produced 750,000 rifles before production was halted by the 1917 October Revolution. They are all used and have used marks. Placement of the main factory markings. The other was an accuracy test, after which the rifle was stamped with "K in circle" marking in the same area.*. Hex receiver with the early (1916-1926) Izhevsk markings in Cyrillic script. Darryl Boyd 2011-2018. 3500 -- Finish high pressure proof mark. 2015. Circle U -- unknown Russian mark. The rifling of the Mosin barrel is right turning (clockwise looking down the rifle) 4-groove with a twist of 1:9.5" or 1:10". Production began in 1892 at the ordnance factories of Tula Arsenal, Izhevsk Arsenal and at Sestroryetsk Arsenal. Jessica Bay. The markings consist of the initials "MO" and one, in some cases two, two digit numbers added after the original manufacture date. in diamond - personal marking of the quality department chief, this was stamped since at least 1938 (later, in. Handloaded cartridges for Finnish rifles should however use a 0.308 inches (7.8mm) bullet for use with other Finnish MosinNagant variants instead of the 0.310 inches (7.9mm) one which gives best results in M39, Soviet and most of other MosinNagant rifles. It is highly probable thatthis marking indicates that rifle had a barrel with button made rifling (not cut rifling). Sample of factory matching serial numbers. Countries, Empire [citation needed], Even after the collapse of the Soviet Union, MosinNagant rifles are still commonly found on modern battlefields around the world. Such rifles were marked with ""letters ( ". They are: 1) Main markings that were present in production drawings. ) The Mosin PU sniper rifle was built by two primary Russian arsenals, Tula and Izhevsk, and most true World War II-era PU sniper rifles were turned out from 1942 to 1944. [47], As of 2023[update], bolt on mounts make it possible to fit a modern proprietary[48] or Picatinny/Weaver rail compatible scope to the rifle without the need to drill or tap the weapon. View PDF. Sometimes it can be seen on later guns, it was even used on1944 Izhevsk receivers. MosinNagants have been exported from Finland since the 1960s as its military modernized and decommissioned the rifles. 1933, M39 1940 - Bayonets of Russia - worldbayonets.com Bore is bright. The rifle was used in the short civil war there and adopted as the service rifle of the new republic's army. for the use or application of material found on this site. The limited sight adjustment leaves some hunters with the desire to add a scope, leading two companies to make adjustable sights for the Russian version of this rifle, Mojo and Smith-Sights. List of the mandatory markings from 1936 drawings, Sample of the markings placement from the drawings, The easiest markings to spot from this group are the factory emblems, production y. 8/13/2019 Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings. The 1943 rifles were considered to be prototype rifles and are harder to find. 1918, M91 1918 - When the barrels were tested, they werebarrel blanks and not finished barrels. M39 Finnish Mosin Nagant Rifle, Various Manufactures, 5 Round Bolt Action, Surplus, 7.62x54r Caliber. Estimated Value *Using 80% condition for calculating used Values. One of the most famous markings of this kind is the so called "sniper" marking. When the newly created factory #536 in Tula started production in 1942they continued to use the prewar pattern " in circle" marking, but in fact, the rifles were tested using the VD cartridge. Unlike the 07, 38, 91/38 and 91/59 this carbine is fitted with a side folding bayonet. Add to Compare. History. information on this mark with a sortable data table, Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures Not all barrels with such markings were used on sniper rifles,it is possible to see regular rifles with sniper grade barrels without mounts and scopes in standard 91/30 configuration, The Tula factory started to use specific marking for sniper grade barrels in 1934. Stock Marking I discovered is a Arms depot/refurbishment mark from a Soviet facility located in Ukraine