Spanish-bayonet Yucca aloifolia, cultivated, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Monocots Order: Asparagales Family: Asparagaceae Subfamily: Agavoideae Genus: Yucca Species: Y. aloifolia Binomial name Yucca aloifolia L. Synonyms Dracaena lenneana Regel Sarcoyucca aloifolia Lindinger Yucca aloifolia var. Yucca aloifolia • Mature Height: 8' • Mature Width: 4' • Light Requirements: Full sun • Water Requirements: Deep infrequent water • Fertilizers: Dr Q's Desert Plant & Cactus Food… Overwatering a yucca plant can discolor the leaves and also destroy the roots. Read on for more Spanish bayonet information. Common pests of Spanish bayonet are weevils, mealybugs, scale and thrips. This evergreen shrub grows 10 - 15 ft (3 to 5 m) tall and 3 - 5 ft (0.9 to 1.5 m) wide. The long narrow leaves are straight and very stiff, growing to 30–50 cm (12–20 in) long and 2–3.5 cm ( ⁄4–1 ⁄2 in) wide. The Joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia) has a stem more than 10 metres (33 feet) high. It grows as a shrub or small tree and can grow up to 16 feet tall but is relatively slow-growing. Yucca plants do not need constant attention, but they do have requirements. Spanish bayonet, or Adam’s needle (Yucca smalliana; formerly Y. filamentosa or Y. flaccida), has stout, scaly flower stalks topped by a panicle of many flowers, arising above a large basal cluster of stout, sharp-pointed, leathery leaves. Full to partial sun is the best for its growth. If this is the case with your plant, simply remove the spider mites with a sponge or some spray oil. Yuccas can easily be grown from stem cuttings or even fully grown plants. Yucca aloifolia (Spanish bayonet, dagger plant); Habit at Garden of Eden Keanae, Maui, Hawaii. These flowers last for a few weeks and are edible. As the common name implies, Spanish bayonet yucca has very sharp, dagger-like foliage. See below Description. This is a small blue-black true bug with a reddish head. Leaves are 2 1/2' long and 2" wide. These 12- to 30-inch (30-76 cm.) Also known as aloe yucca and dagger yucca, Spanish bayonet (Yucca aloifolia) is a hardy yucca plant that grows in zones 8-12. This plant is native to the southern regions of the United States. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. While you're here, why not follow us on Facebook and YouTube? When planting a yucca seed, allow the capsule to dry and then crush it to remove the seed. The Spanish Bayonet plant is native to the United States and occurs naturally northward to North Carolina. Yucca aloifolia f. arcuata Voss Yucca aloifolia var. Spanish Dagger (Yucca gloriosa) Yucca gloriosa is a hardy ornamental plant which adds focal point to any garden. Spanish Bayonet is a large, sprawling yucca. Also known as aloe yucca and dagger yucca, Spanish bayonet (Yucca aloifolia) is a hardy yucca plant that grows in zones 8-12. It has a slow to moderate growth habit and will grow in full sun to part shade. Tee Lily, Spanish Dagger, Spanish Bayonet, Soft Tipped Yucca, Sea Islands Yucca, Roman Candle, Palm Lily, Mound Lily Yucca, Lord's Candlestick, Glorious Yucca, Adam's Needle, Mound Lily . Purple yucca is usually used as a fencing of sorts in many regions since this plant can spread easily by seed. In Southern Arizona, it reaches an average height of about 10 feet tall and clumps to about 10 feet wide. Yucca aloifolia purpurea thrives in extremely porous soil with excellent drainage. When dealing with the leaves, make sure to be careful since they can be very pointy and may hurt you if you are not careful. Spanish bayonet yucca plants can withstand periods of drought. This article contains incorrect information, This article is missing information that I need. Yucca Palm or Spanish Dagger Arizona Desert Plants Vintage Postcard BB1. Native to southern U.S., Mexico. Leaves are long, dark green and linear to lanceolate in shape. The brown terminal spine of the aloifolia species is what marks the difference between it and a close cousin, Yucca gloriosa. long and 1- to 2-inch (2.5-5 cm.) The stems of this plant grow slowly and form thick leaves that grow thin at the end. Sign up for our newsletter. How do you care for a yucca plant indoors? Yucca aloifolia 'Marginata' Spanish Bayonet. Size: * 15 gallon, $60.00. Guidelines To Follow, Juniperus Conferta Care: Growing Shore Juniper, Spanish Bayonet, Dagger Plant, Aloe Yucca, Spanish Dagger, Well-draining cactus soil or potting soil with pumice, Once per week, more often in hotter temperatures, Scale, spider mites, and yucca moth larvae, leaf spot. Spanish bayonet (Y. aloifolia), Spanish dagger (Y. gloriosa), and Adam’s needle (Y. filamentosa) are commonly cultivated as ornamentals for their unusual appearance and attractive flower clusters. A little more about me. The great southern white butterfly uses Spanish bayonet as a nectar plant, as do hummingbirds. Spider mites are attracted to the yucca aloifolia Spanish bayonet plant. When you move the plant outdoors, make sure to do it gradually and not instantly. Leaf margins are smooth and leaf tips are spineless. It has stocky branches and the leaves on this plant are sturdy, thick, and pointy. Your yucca plant can also suffer from freeze damage. To make soil for this plant, you can either use cactus soil or mix potting soil with pumice or perlite to loosen it up. The fruit is a leathery, elongate berry up to 8 cm … The flowers of yucca plants are only pollinated by the yucca moth at night, but the sweet nectar of Spanish bayonet draw butterflies to the garden. This Yucca is native to the southwestern US where it can be found growing on plateaus, on hillsides and rocky outcrops. This plant has a height of 15 to 20 feet and tends to flop over to one side from its own weight. The yucca plant can have a trunk 25′ tall or more. Family Asparagaceae . If you’re living in warm conditions, this tree species is easy to care for. After a while, they wilt and then ultimately, die. These 12- to 30-inch (30-76 cm.) Flower Color is and blooms in . Aphids and mealy bugs can be easily removed by watering your plant with a strong hose. Spanish bayonet is a type of yucca that has sharp, pointed leaves and is drought- and salt-tolerant, from Gardening Solutions - the University of Florida Center for Land Use Efficiency Spanish Bayonet, Dagger Plant, Aloe Yucca Adding vertical structure to the garden, Yucca aloifolia (Spanish Bayonet) is a very ornamental, broadleaf evergreen shrub, simple or densely branched, boasting terminal rosettes of sword-shaped, dagger-like, deep green leaves. $4.99 + shipping . Native to the southern regions of the United States, Mexico and other parts of Central America, the Spanish bayonet yucca plant has been used for centuries by native people for basket making, clothing, and footwear. Spanish bayonet attracts two species of butterflies that use it as a host plant — the yucca giant skipper and the cofaqui giant skipper. Otherwise, sunburn may affect your plant. You can tell your yucca is not getting enough sunlight when the leaves start to stretch. tall spikes of fragrant, white, bell-shaped flowers. The leaves are longer than those of the Spanish bayonet and not as tightly packed. Here is more about our approach. Yucca Aloifolia ‘Spanish Bayonet’ succulents need strong light. Spanish Bayonet and Banana Yucca. The leaves are in a basal rosette on younger plants and are sword-shaped with sharp tips. Make sure it includes calcium, magnesium, iron and sulfur. Mealy bugs, and some types of aphids can affect the plant too. Spanish Bayonet has an erect trunk armed with sharp pointed straplike leaves each about 2' … ● Spanish bayonet plants are extremely cold hardy and can grow in USDA zones 6 through 10. Yucca, Spanish Bayonet (Yucca) Plant Health Problems Ornamental species of yucca are relatively disease-free under most conditions. $1.00 Yucca aloifolia Adam's Needles, Aloe Yucca, Spanish dagger, Amole Yucca, Spanish Bayonet, Dagger plant $1.00 Size: * 1 gallon, $10.99 5 gallon, $19.99 15 gallon, $124.99 Choose a size Quantity: Leave this field blank: Both the fruit and the flower of this plant can be eaten, though the flowers are better cooked. They are often tinged with purple. Overall, yucca dagger plants are tough and mostly grow in sandy, coastal areas. Adults and nymphs damage foliage by sucking plant sap. Gardeners also sometimes snip off the sharp tips of the foliage to prevent injuries. wide blades are so sharp that they can cut through clothing and pierce skin beneath. Spanish bayonet is native to North Carolina, Florida, Mexico and the West Indies, has been naturalized throughout most of the U.S., and is widely cultivated as a spectacular garden display in the U.S. and much of the world. The Spanish bayonet plant comes from the perennial shrub and is part of the Asparagaceae family. conspicua Engelm. Its stocky trunk may be branched or unbranched. Genus Yucca can be evergreen perennials, shrubs or trees, with dense or loose rosettes of stiff, sword-shaped leaves and tall panicles of bell-shaped flowers . Other common names Spanish bayonet dagger plant . Choose a size. It is better to grow outdoor rather than indoor. During the winter, keep the seed in moist sand in a cool place. 042320 VINTAGE PHOENIX AZ POSTCARD FOLKS @ … Growing slowly in your garden, yucca plants only need fertilizer a couple of times per year. How Far Apart To Plant Potatoes? Your leaves may discolor and even die if the over watering does not stop. Spanish bayonet yucca plants are available with variegated foliage in some areas. During the rainy reason and the winter season, you do not have to water the yucca plant that often as it’s either getting enough, or going dormant for winter. Oh, and if you get hungry, you can eat the petals raw or … As plants mature, they may become top heavy and flop over. Individual blooms are six-parted, bell-shaped and droop downward. Spanish bayonet can be propagated by division of offshoots or by seed. Santa Margarita, CA Size Quantity Price; One Gallon 6 $ 12.99 Plants in production One Gallon 8 --View production. No matter what month it is, this plant thrives on sunlight. For fuller, healthier looking plants, Spanish bayonet can be cut back to 1-3 feet (.3-.9 m.) tall every 10-15 years. The sap that is inside the plant of a Yucca aloifolia is mildly toxic. The leaves are the reason this plant is called the Spanish bayonet plant. Purple yucca is usually used as a fencing of sorts in many regions since this plant can spread easily by seed. Epic Gardening occasionally links to goods or services offered by vendors to help you find the best products to care for plants. Hi, I'm Kevin. Yucca gloriosa shares a common name among other yuccas—the Spanish dagger, and grows on sandy soil in warmer climates. These plants mostly germinate from new seed during winters. While you can use this sharp plant to your advantage, growing Spanish bayonet yucca near walkways or other areas frequently travelled by people and pets, especially young children, is not recommended. You can buy your Spanish Bayonet Yucca plants from the TyTy Nursery today! Stiff, smooth-edged, medium to dark green leaves closely set along the stalk have very sharp spikes at their tips. Your yucca plant can also get a sunburn, and you will be able to see it on the plant when the leaves color white or yellow. They are dark green with entire margins, smooth, rarely finely denticulate, acuminate, with a sharp brown terminal spine. A striking addition to the landscape, the Spanish bayonet (Yucca aloifolia) catches the eye with its green, sword-shaped foliage and white flower spike. As the common name implies, Spanish bayonet yucca has very sharp, dagger-like foliage. The best temperature to germinate a yucca plant seed is 60-70°F. The rachis of the inflorescence is partially exposed. Spanish bayonet is an erect, woody evergreen shrub that produces large (1-3 feet) terminal panicles of showy white flowers. If the temperature increases, you may need to increase the frequency of watering. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. You can prevent gray leaf spot by reducing the number of times you water the plant, and taking care not to splash over the leaves. Depending upon location, Spanish bayonet yucca produces stunning 2-foot (61 cm.) Also, keep it in the brightest light area of your home since it needs full sun year round. I created Epic Gardening to help teach 10,000,000 people how to grow anything, no matter where they live in the world. It’s a slim stemmed shrub that can grow as tall as 10-15′ tall, perfect for xeriscape gardens. When applying fertilizer, make sure to not overdo it or your plant may die. Flower spikes can be cut back once blooming has finished. For example, a yucca plant will gradually die if it is exposed to sunlight for too long. These flowers appear in spring and summer, as tall spikes in the middle of the plant. wide blades are so sharp that they can cut through clothing and pierce skin beneath. However, if in a colder USDA Plant Hardiness zone, you will have to take extra care to protect it during the fall and winter. It has a clump-forming habit, so plant width will vary depending on how many offshoots are allowed to grow. Its large white flowers are also a sweet culinary treat, eaten raw or fried. This type of succulent prefers a warm climate. Dramatic in poolside containers. Yucca aloifolia (Spanish Bayonet) is an evergreen shrub, up to 26 feet (8 m) tall, with a simple or sparsely to densely branched stem. Cutting the leaves will not hurt you or damage the plant in any way. When your yucca plant is indoors, make sure to give it a healthy watering every 5 to 7 days. Yucca aloifolia aka Spanish Bayonet. Tips for Success. Allowing the plant to grow in clumps helps provide support to larger stems. Because of this, Spanish bayonet is often used in security plantings placed beneath windows around the home or as a living security fence. They can grow 2′ long and their ends can be very sharp – sharp enough to puncture skin! Make sure to wear a good pair of gloves so you do not hurt yourself. 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The sharp ends of the leaves can cause a severe puncture wound, which can lead to an allergic reaction. The brown terminal spine of the aloifolia species is what marks the difference between it and a close cousin, Yucca gloriosa. The leaves will start wrinkling if it is not watered enough. Brown spot or gray leaf spot can affect the leaves of a yucca plant. Sign up to get all the latest gardening tips! Joshua Tree on the Desert Vintage Postcard AZ yucca palm chrome old unused. Spanish bayonet plants have dark green leaves that are thick and end in sharp, pointy ends. Yucca … Yucca plants tend to prefer sunlight as compared to artificial light, and this is why they thrive outdoors in minimal shade location facing south. This yucca forms irregular rising stems, usually 1 to 3 per plant. It thrives best outdoors, as indoors there is far too much share for it to do well. If the plant does not get sufficient water, the leaves may shrivel and die. When it’s too cold, make sure to move it indoors; otherwise, the leaves will turn black and then die. Unlike Spanish bayonet, spineless yucca does not spread by rhizomes” (Brown and Cooprider, 2012). This plant is native to the southern regions of the United States. The inflorescence is a panicleup to 2.5 m (8 ft) long, of bell-shaped white flowers, sometimes tinged purple or red. Yucca gloriosa is caulescent, usually with several stems arising from the base, the base thickening in adult specimens. Spanish Bayonet Yucca do well in dry soils and are very tolerant of salt water and is planted ornamentally in backgrounds away from children and pets. It has sword-like narrow dark green leaves and is usually multi-stemmed. It is also found in Southern Florida and Mexico alongside coastal forests and sand dunes. Spanish Bayonet grows from southeastern California through Utah and along the Texas Mexico Border. Home » Yucca Aloifolia: Spanish Bayonet Plant Care. The roots will even start smelling, which will ultimately kill the whole plant. What does a Spanish bayonet plant look like? photograph by Forest and Kim Starr. The mature height is ten to 15 feet with a five foot spread, but they will produce suckers of off-shoots that will in turn produce new plants, thereby increasing the size of the yucca clump. Grows in Sun. A high level of nitrogen can immediately kill the leaves so it is always better to be safe than sorry. Spanish bayonet yucca grows 15 feet (4.5 m.) in height. Quantity: Leave this field blank: Yucca gloriosa 'Lone Star' Spanish Bayonet (Yucca aloifolia) Mature Height/Spread: Spanish bayonet grows slowly to a height … Since the sharp spikes of a yucca plant can hurt you or even cause an allergic reaction, it is best to cut it before the leaves become too pointy. Yucca aloifoliais deer resistant, drought tolerant, and makes a lovely border. When planting this succulent type in a garden, make sure it gets sunlight. You can prevent brown spot by making sure the soil of your plant is not too damp. Going by many names, these plants also bloom white flowers, which usually form in clusters. White, fragrant flower spikes in late spring. In yucca Spanish bayonet (Y. aloifolia), Spanish dagger (Y. gloriosa), and Adam’s needle (Y. filamentosa) are commonly cultivated as ornamentals for their unusual appearance and attractive flower clusters. Use EB Stone Sure Start when planting When planting in containers use EB Stone Cactus Mix … Its scientific name is Yucca aloifolia. Excellent focal point for the dry garden. You can cut the tip of the leaves with pruning shears or even a pair of scissors. The Spanish bayonet plant needs a lot of sun all year. It will also not survive for long in artificial light, which is why it is an outdoor plant. The plant prefers a temperature of 50-60°F degrees during the winter season and 70°F or more in the summer season. shipping: + $0.60 shipping . long and 1- to 2-inch (2.5-5 cm.) Spanish bayonet; Yucca nana; Previously known as: Yucca nana; Phonetic Spelling YUK-ah HAIR-ih-man-ee-ee This plant has low severity poison characteristics. Once established, it is drought and salt tolerant, making it and excellent candidate for seaside gardens or xeriscaping. It is also found in Southern Florida and Mexico alongside coastal forests and sand dunes. $2.99. The flowers are cuplike, with 3 … Spanish bayonet yucca is an evergreen in zones 9-12 but it can suffer from frost damage in zone 8. If you overwater, the roots may start to rot. arcuata Trel. Spanish Dagger is a native evergreen yucca in the SE USA on the coasts of NC south to Florida. We're always looking to improve our articles to help you become an even better gardener. In present time, Spanish bayonet is mostly grown as a dramatic landscape plant. Plants have large, stiff, and sword like rosette leaves, are a genus of perennial trees and shrubs from the family Asparagaceae, and are contained within the subfamily Agavoideae. Insect Problems: Yucca plant bug, Halticotoma valida. Some of these may be affiliate links, meaning we earn a small commission if items are purchased. Hardiness zone 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b. A fertilizer with low nitrogen is perfect for this plant.