Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. h. Greet one another with a holy kiss: This might sound strange to us, but Luke 7:45 shows how common a greeting a kiss was. Amen. Gods Word For You. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. If, then, any, in joining the Christian church, desire place or position, honor or respect, the way to it is this – labor, and labor much.” (Spurgeon). Chosen in the Lord has the idea that Rufus had some eminence among the Christians of Rome. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you. Phoebe seems to be a female deacon in the church, either by formal recognition or through her general service. Do not let the eye rest exclusively upon the front rank, but let us love all whom Christ loves; let us value all Christ’s servants. They use smooth words and flattering speech and always target the simple – usually those who are young in the faith. Paul wanted to share information about the power of God’s spirit and all of the wonders and signs that accompanied it. One more thing you know. Paul’s great letter to the Romans ends with a doxology — a moment of praise. g. Asyncritus… Phlegon… Patrobas… Hermes: Of the rest of these names, Paul finds something wonderful to say about almost every one of them – noting their labor, his special regard for them (beloved), their standing in the Lord (approved in Christ… in the Lord… chosen in the Lord). Now to him who is able — The last words of this epistle exactly answer the first, chapter i. Greet Andronicus and Junia, my countrymen and my fellow prisoners, who are of note among the apostles, who also were in Christ before me. God had a plan no man would come up with, but the wisdom and glory of the plan is evident. Greet those who are of the household of Narcissus who are in the Lord. An outstanding feature of this chapter is that people are appreciated as people. i. Anyone who serves the Lord Jesus Christ is valued. (21-24) The epistle concludes with ascribing glory to God. ROMANS SUMMARY. Notice the women mentioned in this chapter: Phoebe, Priscilla, Mary, Tryphena, Tryphosa, the mother of Rufus, and Julia. I have chosen this as the central study around which we may gather as we come to the table of the Lord this morning. If there is anything that the Book of Romans explains from beginning to end, it is the, ii. This is a summary of the sixteenth chapter of Romans, the most important verse, and what I think God is wanting us to do in response to it. "THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS" Chapter Sixteen OBJECTIVES IN STUDYING THIS CHAPTER 1) To be impressed with such Christians as Phoebe, Priscilla, and Aquila 2) To understand the warning against those who cause division SUMMARY In this last chapter, Paul closes with miscellaneous instructions, greetings, warnings, and a doxology. 16:17: I urge you, brothers, to watch out for those who cause divisions and put obstacles in your way that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. Help her in whatever she needs, for she has been helpful to many, and especially to me. Though God announced much of the plan previously through prophecy, its final outworking wasn’t evident until revealed by God through Jesus. Romans 16 - NIV: I commend to you our sister Phoebe, a deacon of the church in Cenchreae. i. d. Your obedience has become known to all: This means that when it comes to dividers and deceivers, it isn’t that the Romans must correct a bad situation. It shows Paul’s way of casting about uplifting words to build up God’s people. In this epic moment, we are talking about an incredible amount of power from God. Now I urge you, brethren, note those who cause divisions and offenses, contrary to the doctrine which you learned, and avoid them. 1. It is better to be God’s dog than to be the devil’s darling.” (Spurgeon). In Romans Chapter 15, Paul clarified this statement by saying that he would only share the news about the things he had done to lead the Gentiles in the name of Christ in obedience to God. Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. a. Epaenetus: This man is of note because he was apparently among the very first converts of Achaia (where Corinth was and where Paul wrote the letter to the Romans). Paul begins by warning of the consequences of unbelief in chapter 1; warning that all men are guilty under the Law (Ch.3:23), and so needing redemption through faith in Christ. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. "But as many others who were Jews are mentioned here without this appellation, and as he especially designates these persons, and Herodian Romans 16:11, it seems probable that they were remote relatives of the apostle. Greet Urbanus, our fellow worker in Christ, and Stachys, my beloved. Personal Greetings. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refuseing them will have impact how our site functions. By no means! 3 Greet Priscilla and Aquila, my co-workers in Christ Jesus. Scripture: Romans 16:25–27. For instance, the verses that we are considering here (Romans 16:25-27 in the NRSV) are found in chapter 14 in some manuscripts—chapter 15 in at least one—and chapter 16 in others. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, According to the revelation of the mystery, To God, alone wise, be glory through Jesus Christ forever, i. ROMANS SUMMARY. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Paul decides to send greetings from all those people who were with him in Corinth. (15:16) Teaches but also relates closely to the Romans he is talking to. Now that the mystery has been revealed through the preaching of the gospel, God calls all nations to obedience to the faith. a. Romans 16:23 "Gaius mine host, and of the whole church, saluteth you. Scripture: Romans 16:27. Greet the beloved Persis, who labored much in the Lord. 1 I commend to you our sister Phoebe, a deacon of the church in Cenchreae. His intent is to explain the good news of Jesus Christ in accurate and clear terms. (21-24) Greetings from those in Corinth with Paul. 2 I ask you to receive her in the Lord in a way worthy of his people and to give her any help she may need from you, for she has been the benefactor of many people, including me. Clement of Alexandria complained about churches where people made the church resound with kissing, and says that “the shameless use of a kiss occasions foul suspicions the evil reports.”, a. Leon Morris explains that this section demonstrates that the Letter to the Romans “was a letter to real people and, as far as we can see, ordinary people; it was not written to professional theologians.”, i. Jesus Christ in the Book of Romans A Final Prayer. Romans 16:25-27. 3:8,12. of the church in Cenchreae. Synthetic Reading and Application Summary Text: Romans 12-16 Atmosphere Rom 12-13: Paul in a ‘Pastoral’ role gives practical guidance in holy living as part of being ‘members in Christ’. d. Of the 24 names here, 13 also appear in inscriptions or documents connected with the Emperor’s palace in Rome. For your obedience has become known to all. b. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. ἐκκλ.] EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: The original manuscripts for the closing section of the book of Romans vary considerably. c. To God, alone wise, be glory through Jesus Christ forever: In this conclusion Paul reflects on the wisdom of God’s plan in the gospel and the fact that such wisdom is beyond man. We would do well to look briefly at all three preceding verses. Your email address will not be published. Introduction. Book Summary The book of Romans is the New Testament's longest, most structured, and most detailed description of Christian theology. 1. Commendations and Greetings. At that time God will judge all in righteousness, the Jew by the Law which he had, and the pagan by the Law which he had. We know that there were Christians among Caesar’s household (Philippians 4:22). I summarised the Bible on Twitter between Aug 2010 and Nov 2013 - … Romans 1:16,17 teaches that in the gospel a righteousness from God is revealed that is by faith from first to last. Or do they? A summary of Romans 16 from @biblesummary. Five believers are greeted by name in verse 14 and mention is made of the "brethren that are with them." Chapter 16 The last bit of the letter consists of some shout outs to Paul's friends in Rome. They were well regarded among the apostles, having become Christians even before Paul did (sometime in the first 3 or 4 years after Pentecost). Five believers are mentioned in verse 15 as well as "all the saints who are with them." Whatever differs from the sound doctrine of the Scriptures, opens a door to divisions and offences. (25-27) Conclusion to the letter: praise to God. Paul closes his letter with some helpful advice for the Romans and some shout-outs to his friends in Rome. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. CHAPTER 16 Romans 16:1-27. And the God of peace will crush Satan under your feet shortly. Paul lays out the core of the gospel message: salvation by grace alone through faith alone. 2. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. He warned to be careful of those who claim to be good and those who are evil. Note those who cause divisions and offenses, offenses… contrary to the doctrine you have learned, iii. Whatever differs from the sound doctrine of the Scriptures, opens a door to divisions and offences. But the passage is not without its interpretive difficulties. She has been a helper of many and of myself also. Romans 12–16-New Testament Teacher Resource Manual. Romans Chapter 16 Continued Romans 16:17 "Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have … Greet Apelles, approved in Christ. Amen. I Tertius, who wrote this epistle, salute you in the Lord ( Romans 16:22). Erastus, the treasurer of the city, greets you, and Quartus, a brother. Greet Mary, who labored much for us. None of the people listed in Romans 16 were famous or powerful in the world’s eyes. This is essential to God’s purpose for the church. “Mad dogs are shot; infectious diseases are quarantined; but evil teachers who would divide to their destruction and draw away the saints with teaching contrary to the doctrine of Christ and His Apostles are everywhere tolerated!” (Newell). We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. Romans 16:14-15 Ten believers. Romans 2:16, ESV: "on that day when, according to my gospel, God judges the secrets of men by Christ Jesus." I ask you to receive her in the Lord in a way worthy of his people and to give her any help she may need from you, for she has been the benefactor of many people, including me. If truth be forsaken, unity and peace will not last long. sacr. Now at this point, Tertius, who was the man who Paul was dictating the epistle to puts in his own little greeting. All Rights Reserved. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. and the church which is in their house. One such difficulty worth discussing here involves the question of to whom the passage is directed. (1-2) A recommendation of Phoebe. This was not a passionate kiss, but a friendly kiss. Visit our library of inductive Bible studies for more in depth inductive studies on this and other books of the Bible you can use in your small group. | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Contact Us | Sitemap. The reason for writing the book of Romans was to share the gospel and teach that our righteousness comes by faith in Jesus Christ apart from what we can do to earn it. i. We may request cookies to be set on your device. The more striking, then, that place should be given for the names of these simple people. ), and the Synopsis of Dorotheus places most of them among the seventy disciples. Of course, this will not ultimately happen until Satan is bound and cast into the bottomless pit (Revelation 20:1-3); but every victory God wins for us right now is a preview of that event. EXEGESIS: THE CONTEXT: The original manuscripts for the closing section of the book of Romans vary considerably. Romans 16:25-27. Greet Philologus and Julia, Nereus and his sister, and Olympas, and all the saints who are with them. Notice the women mentioned in this chapter: c. Notice their work for the Lord: some, like. He sent His Son to rescue you from sin and judgment. It is an honor to labor for Christ, it is a still greater honor to labor much. You can check these in your browser security settings. 16 I commend to you our sister Phoebe, who is a deacon in the church in Cenchrea.2 Welcome her in the Lord as one who is worthy of honor among God’s people. 16. b. I commend to you: Such recommendations were important because there was both great legitimate need for this kind of assistance and there were many deceivers who wanted to take advantage of the generosity of Christians. i. 2. 29 ff. Likewise greet the church that is in their house. b. If there ever were women recognized as apostles – in the sense of being special emissaries of God, not in the sense of being of the twelve – this is the strongest Scriptural evidence. Romans 12:1-2 “I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to i. Restates his God-given job of ministering to the Gentiles. Romans Summary: Romans is a book of Doctrine, Christian living and Justification by Faith alone (Chaps.3, 4). 1. Romans 16:17, “I urge you, brothers, to watch out for those who cause divisions and put obstacles in your way that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Romans 16:21. And, as always, he gives full credit for every good thing to his Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. a. I commend to you Phoebe our sister: Paul certainly knew the value of what women could do in serving the church. Commentary on Romans 16:17-20 (Read Romans 16:17-20) How earnest, how endearing are these exhortations! According to the revelation of the mystery: Paul means this as the whole plan of redemption through Jesus Christ. It seems that this practice was later abused. Romans 16 is Paul's final farewell and instruction to the believers in Rome. i. Having expounded the doctrines of foreordination, election, and adoption in Romans 9–11, Paul concluded his Epistle to the Romans by encouraging the Saints to remain true and faithful in order to reap the full blessings of the covenant.. That is not your name, perhaps, but your character is the same as that of this unregenerate Roman, whose family knew the Lord. Keep away from them. 14 As for m the one who is weak in faith, welcome him, but not to quarrel over opinions. Home >> Bible Studies >> Romans Studies >> Romans 16 These small group studies of Romans contain outlines, cross-references, Bible study discussion questions, and applications. Romans 11:1-2 “I ask, then, has God rejected his people? CONCLUSION, EMBRACING SUNDRY SALUTATIONS AND DIRECTIONS, AND A CLOSING PRAYER. I, Tertius, who wrote this epistle, greet you in the Lord. i. (25-27)1-16 Paul recommends Phebe to the Christians at Rome. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. I summarised the Bible on Twitter between Aug 2010 and Nov 2013 - … Paul grounds the righteousness of God by quoting Exodus 33:19: "I will have mercy on whomever I have mercy and I will have compassion on whomever I have compassion." I commend to you Phoebe our sister, who is a servant of the church in Cenchrea, that you may receive her in the Lord in a manner worthy of the saints, and assist her in whatever business she has need of you; for indeed she has been a helper of many and of myself also. And salute; the verb is properly supplied, but the clause is grammatically connected with Romans 16:3, and should form a part of Romans 16:4. He was generous in paying compliments that were both sincere and wonderful. Romans 16 is the sixteenth (and the last) chapter of the Epistle to the Romans in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.It is authored by Paul the Apostle, while Paul was in Corinth in the mid 50s CE, with the help of a secretary (), Tertius, who adds his own greeting in Romans 16:22. In Romans Chapter 16, Paul warned his followers to beware of those people who wish to divide them by causing infighting and other troubles. Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. Considering the size of Rome, it may be readily conceived that, besides the full assembly of the collective church, particular sectional assemblies were also formed, which were wont to … Once these have been noted (marked), they are to be avoided. I ask you to receive her in the Lord in a way worthy of his people and to give her any help she may need from you, for she has been the benefactor of many people, including me. Paul is explaining how the church must be together in Christ. An Extensive Summary of Romans 9-16 is the third of three parts summarizing the Book of Romans discussing sections Romans 9-11 and 12-16. “So there are distinctions and degrees in honor among believers, and these are graduated by the scale of service done. 1:4; Eph 1:19-20).It was dynamis power that raised Jesus and seated Him in heaven. That much—and more—is quite clear. Because Romans is about the other, because Paul’s gospel must go out to all people, including the Jews (Rom. (Romans 16:25-27 NIV) Those remarkable words constitute a summary of the whole letter to the Romans -- a beautiful finale to this great epistle. Greet Herodion, my countryman. Here is a Romans 11Bible study with commentary and a summary. Of note among the apostles has the idea that Andronicus and Junia are apostles themselves (though not of the twelve), and notable among other apostles. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Paul has the hardest time ending this epistle, this is the second amen now. Now I urge you, brethren: The tone here suggests how important this was to Paul; “It may well be that Paul took the pen and wrote these words himself… It is quite possible that Paul wrote these words, then passed the pen back to Tertius for a postscript. It made Spurgeon think of the unconverted who live with believers in their house. (17-20) Christian salutations. Every chapter of the Bible in 140 characters or less. ii. Now to Him who is able to establish you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery kept secret since the world began but now has been made manifest, and by the prophetic Scriptures has been made known to all nations, according to the commandment of the everlasting God, for obedience to the faith; to God, alone wise, be glory through Jesus Christ forever. (There are even more variations than … Continue reading "Commentary on Romans 16:25-27" If there is anything that the Book of Romans explains from beginning to end, it is the greatness and glory of this plan of God that Paul preached as a gospel – as good news. For I myself am an The name of their chief servant was Nereus – this may be the same Nereus mentioned here and he may be the one who brought the gospel to them. Jesus rebukes a Pharisee because he did not give Jesus a kiss when He came into his house.